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Performance Evaluation of Cement-Stabilized Oil Shale Semicoke as Base or Subbase Course Construction Material

机译:水泥稳定油页岩半焦作为基础或基层建筑材料的性能评估

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Oil shale semicoke is a hazardous byproduct in oil shale retorting process. In Jilin province, China, abundant oil shale resources are mainly used for retorting shale oil accompanying with a large number of oil shale semicoke slags, which will generally cause environmental pollution and disposal problems. If oil shale semicoke can be utilized as a road base or subbase course construction material, it will be a great help to the disposal of a long-term accumulated oil shale semicoke in landfill sites. Moreover, the resource treatment of oil shale semicoke in road project construction could obtain positive social and economic benefits. Subsequently, we conducted a series of laboratory tests to study the practicability of cement-stabilized oil shale semicoke as a road base or subbase course construction material, including the raw material test, modified compaction test, unconfined compressive strength (UCS) test, splitting tensile strength (STS) test, compressive resilient modulus (CRM) test, and freezing-thawing test. In this paper, test results were compared with the technical requirements of Chinese road base construction specification, preliminarily confirming that cement-stabilized oil shale semicoke can be used as a subbase course material of a highway or a base course material of a low-grade highway.
机译:油页岩半焦是油页岩干馏过程中的有害副产物。在中国吉林省,丰富的油页岩资源主要用于干馏页岩油,并伴有大量的油页岩半焦渣,这通常会造成环境污染和处置问题。如果将油页岩半焦用作道路基层或底基层的建筑材料,将对在填埋场中长期积累的油页岩半焦的处置有很大帮助。此外,在公路项目建设中对油页岩半焦进行资源化处理可取得积极的社会和经济效益。随后,我们进行了一系列实验室测试,研究了水泥稳定的油页岩半焦作为路基或路基底材建筑材料的实用性,包括原材料测试,改良压实测试,无侧限抗压强度(UCS)测试,劈裂拉伸强度(STS)测试,压缩弹性模量(CRM)测试和冻融测试。本文将测试结果与中国路基施工规范的技术要求进行了比较,初步确定了水泥稳定的油页岩半焦可以用作高速公路的路基材料或低等级公路的路基材料。 。

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