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Agronomic traits and seed yield produced in the soybean-corn crop in succession cropping

机译:大豆玉米连作的农艺性状和种子产量。

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Competition experiments were installed at the COODETEC unit in Palotina, Paraná State, with the objective of evaluating the influence of the cultivation of soybean in succession to a second crop season on different sowing dates on the agronomic traits and seed yield in both cultures. The experiment consisted of four field replicates, arranged in a completely randomized block design and carried out in two agricultural years (2003/2004 and 2004/2005). The individual blocks were comprised of three early-maturing soybean cultivars (CD 202, CD 215 and CD 216) sowed on five different dates (9/15, 9/30, 10/15, 10/30 and 11/15) and also three corn hybrids (CD 305, CD 306 and CD 308) that were sowed on different dates (1/30, 2/15, 3/1, 3/15 and 3/30). Data were submitted to a joint analysis, and the interaction decompositions were made when verified significance. Based on the results obtained, it can be concluded that early season second crop growing is a valid strategy for obtaining a good agronomical performance and better productivity in off-season corn sowing. The succession of early soybean/early corn in the off-season is a potentially viable alternative for the west region of Paraná State, as long as the soybean sowing is done by the first half of October and the second crop season corn is sown in the first half of February.
机译:竞争实验安装在位于巴拉那州帕洛蒂纳州的COODETEC单位,目的是评估连续第二个种植季节种植大豆对不同播种日期对两种文化农艺性状和种子产量的影响。该实验由四个田间重复试验组成,以完全随机的区组设计排列,并在两个农业年度(2003/2004和2004/2005)中进行。单个块包含三个在五个不同日期(9 / 15、9 / 30、10 / 15、10 / 30和11/15)播种的早熟大豆品种(CD 202,CD 215和CD 216)。在不同日期(1 / 30、2 / 15、3 / 1、3 / 15和3/30)播种的三个玉米杂交种(CD 305,CD 306和CD 308)。将数据提交给联合分析,并在验证有效性时进行相互作用分解。根据获得的结果,可以得出结论,早季第二季作物的种植是在淡季玉米播种中获得良好农艺性能和更高生产率的有效策略。只要在10月上半月播种大豆,并在10月上半月播种第二季玉米,则在巴拉那州西部地区,淡季接连的早大豆/早玉米是可行的替代方案。 2月上半月。

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