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Corporate attributes and corporate accruals

机译:公司属性和应计费用

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This study examines the linear relationship between corporate attributes and corporate accruals (discretionary accruals) in Bangladesh. The behaviour of corporate accruals is explained by corporate attributes such as asset size, turnover, earnings per share, number of shareholders, year of listing, international link of audit firm, ownership structure, internationality, market category, and leverage. A statistically significant relationship is observed between corporate accruals and asset size. We also observed inconsistent growth of inventory, faster growth of accounts receivable with an overvaluation of fixed assets reported by probe committee. Indeed, corporate accruals are not dependent on corporate attributes but rather on the mindset of the corporate manager. Management is in a unique position to produce fraudulent financial statements. The study suggests a number of measures including the establishment of an Institute of Chartered Surveyor of Bangladesh (ICSB), the introduction of audit reviews, the updating of corporate governance guidelines, increasing the effectiveness of board independence, and the strengthening institutional setting, in order to protect the rights of stakeholders, especially marginal shareholders.
机译:这项研究研究了孟加拉国公司属性与公司应计利润(酌情应计收入)之间的线性关系。公司应计费用的行为由公司属性来解释,例如资产规模,营业额,每股收益,股东人数,上市年份,审计事务所的国际联系,所有权结构,国际性,市场类别和杠杆作用。在公司应计费用和资产规模之间观察到统计上的显着关系。我们还观察到库存增长不一致,应收账款增长更快,而调查委员会报告的固定资产却被高估了。确实,公司应计利润不取决于公司属性,而是取决于公司经理的心态。管理层处于产生欺诈性财务报表的独特位置。该研究提出了一系列措施,包括建立孟加拉国特许测量师学会(ICSB),引入审计审查,更新公司治理准则,提高董事会独立性的有效性以及加强机构设置等。保护利益相关者尤其是边缘股东的权利。

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