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首页> 外文期刊>Advances in Science, Technology and Engineering Systems >An Approach to Vulnerabilities, Threats and Risk in Voting Systems for Popular Elections in Latin America
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An Approach to Vulnerabilities, Threats and Risk in Voting Systems for Popular Elections in Latin America

机译：拉丁美洲大众选举投票系统中的漏洞，威胁和风险的方法

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摘要

The problems in information security regarding vulnerabilities, threats and risks in voting systems for popular election in Latin America and the world persist; because in most of the countries of the world there is no maturity in democracy and defined policies; the problems of confidentiality, integrity and authenticity in the electoral processes can be evidenced. The objective is to perform the analysis to identify the threats, risks and weaknesses in electoral systems in Latin American countries and determine which of the systems used by different countries may be appropriate, to be considered as an alternative. The deductive method and exploratory research has been used to perform the analysis of the articles and information regarding electoral processes. It resulted in a description in statistical tables of the threats and weaknesses that must be examined to implement a system for electoral voting; considering the culture, technological availability and social conditions of each country. It was concluded that to mitigate the potential risks of the information, it is necessary to identify the weaknesses in the electronic voting system to improve the integrity and security of the electoral process; made in the last three presidential elections in Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador.
机译：在拉丁美洲和世界各地的民众选举投票系统中，有关漏洞，威胁和风险的信息安全问题仍然存在;因为在世界上大多数国家中，民主和明确的政策都不成熟;可以证明选举过程中的保密性，完整性和真实性问题。目的是进行分析，以找出拉丁美洲国家选举系统中的威胁，风险和弱点，并确定不同国家使用的哪种系统可能是适当的，以作为替代方案。演绎方法和探索性研究已用于对文章和有关选举过程的信息进行分析。结果是在统计表中对威胁和弱点进行了描述，为实施选举投票制度必须进行审查;考虑到每个国家的文化，技术可用性和社会条件。结论是，为减轻信息的潜在风险，有必要找出电子投票系统中的弱点，以提高选举过程的完整性和安全性;是在巴西，哥伦比亚，厄瓜多尔举行的最近三届总统选举中取得的。

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