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Numerical Investigation of Corona Plasma Region in Negative Wire-to-duct Corona Discharge

机译:负导线电晕放电中电晕等离子体区域的数值研究

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摘要

Electrostatic precipitators make use of corona discharge phenomena to remove airborne dust particles. Exact assessment of the electric field and charge density distribution is essential to understand the particle behavior and the flow dynamics inside the electrostatic precipitators. The Poisson and charge conservation equations were solved to evaluate the electric field and charge density distributions in the negative wire-to-duct electrostatic precipitator. In this article, a novel computation method calculating the plasma region thickness was presented with the plasma region model. Instead of the conventional Kaptzov’s hypothesis, a boundary condition for the charge density was suggested as a function of applied voltage. When the computation model and the charge boundary condition above were applied to previous experiments, the results showed good agreements with the experimental data. The estimated plasma region thickness was approximately 1.5–2.5 times greater than the wire radius in the wire radius range of 0.15 mm to 1.6 mm.
机译:静电除尘器利用电晕放电现象去除空气中的尘埃颗粒。电场和电荷密度分布的精确评估对于理解静电除尘器内部的颗粒行为和流动动力学至关重要。求解了泊松方程和电荷守恒方程,以评估负电极式静电除尘器中的电场和电荷密度分布。在本文中,提出了一种利用等离子体区域模型计算等离子体区域厚度的新颖计算方法。代替了传统的Kaptzov假设,提出了电荷密度的边界条件作为施加电压的函数。将上述计算模型和电荷边界条件应用于先前的实验中,结果与实验数据吻合良好。在0.15 mm至1.6 mm的线径范围内,估计的等离子体区域厚度大约是线径的1.5-2.5倍。

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