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首页> 外文期刊>African Technology Development Forum Journal >Endophyte-enhanced banana tissue culture: an example of transfer technology through public-private partnerships in Kenya and Uganda
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Endophyte-enhanced banana tissue culture: an example of transfer technology through public-private partnerships in Kenya and Uganda

机译：内生菌增强的香蕉组织培养：肯尼亚和乌干达通过公私伙伴关系转让技术的一个例子

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The lack of clean planting material is a major constraint for banana production in East and Central Africa. When establishing new fields, tissue culture plantlets will reduce damage by banana pests and diseases. Pest infestation or reinfestation, however, remains a vital concern. Fungal endophytes, when inoculated into banana tissue culture plants, extend the benefits of clean planting material. Endophyte-enhanced tissue culture technology is being developed at the International Institute of Tropical Agriculture (IITA). Tissue culture production facilities in Uganda are in their infancy, while in Kenya the situation is more developed. Public-private partnerships between IITA and Agro-Genetic Technologies Ltd (Uganda), and Jomo Kenyatta University of Agriculture and Technology (Kenya) have recently enabled IITA’s project to make great progress towards bridging upstream research and downstream technology transfer. Additionally, unexpected synergisms have emerged through mutual exchange of information and experience. Based on IITA’s highly positive experience, such public-private partnerships should be introduced as early as possible in the developmental stages of activities to maximize the benefits to research for development.
机译：缺乏清洁的种植材料是东部和中部非洲香蕉生产的主要制约因素。建立新的田地时，组织培养苗将减少香蕉病虫害的危害。但是，害虫的侵害或再侵扰仍然是至关重要的问题。将真菌内生菌接种到香蕉组织培养植物中后，可扩展清洁种植材料的优势。国际热带农业研究所（IITA）正在开发增强内生菌的组织培养技术。乌干达的组织培养生产设施尚处于起步阶段，而在肯尼亚，情况更加发达。 IITA与农业基因技术有限公司（乌干达）以及乔莫·肯雅塔农业技术大学（肯尼亚）之间的公私合作关系，最近使IITA的项目在衔接上游研究和下游技术转让方面取得了重大进展。此外，通过相互交流信息和经验，出现了意想不到的协同作用。基于IITA高度积极的经验，应在活动的开发阶段尽早引入这种公私合作关系，以最大程度地提高研究开发的收益。

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