首页> 外文期刊>African Journal of Biotechnology >In vitro antioxidant and free radical scavenging activity of Leonurus cardiaca subsp. Persicus, Grammosciadium platycarpum and Onosma demawendicum
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In vitro antioxidant and free radical scavenging activity of Leonurus cardiaca subsp. Persicus, Grammosciadium platycarpum and Onosma demawendicum

机译:益母草亚种的体外抗氧化剂和自由基清除活性。柿,桔梗和洋葱

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Antioxidant activity of the aerial parts of?Leonurus cardiaca?subsp. Persicus,Grammosciadium platycarpum?and?Onosma demawendicum?were investigated employing six?in vitro?assay systems. IC50?for 1,1-diphenyl-2-picryl hydrazyl (DPPH) radical-scavenging activity was in the order:?O. demawendicum?(221 ± 11.7) >?L. cardiaca?(144 ± 12.1) >?G. platycarpum?(45 ± 2.1) ?gml-1, respectively. The extracts showed very good nitric oxide-scavenging and Fe2+?chelating ability activity. The?L. cardiaca?subsp. Persicus?showed Fe2+?chelating ability activity as ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) (IC50?were 20 versus 18 ?gml-1). None of the extracts exhibited good antioxidant activity in linoleic acid model. The extracts showed good reducing power that was better than vitamin C (p < 0.05).?G. platycarpum?and?L. cardiaca?subsp. Persicus?had higher total phenolic and flavonoid contents than?O. demawendicum. The total phenolic compounds in the extracts were determined as gallic acid equivalents, and total flavonoid contents were calculated as quercetin equivalents from a calibration curve.
机译:心脏益母草亚种的气生部分的抗氧化活性。研究人员采用六种体外测定系统研究了波斯菊,桔梗,白僵菌。 1,1-二苯基-2-吡啶基肼基(DPPH)自由基清除活性的IC 50顺序为:。 demawendicum?(221±11.7)>?L。心a(144±12.1)>?G。桔梗(45±2.1)?gml-1。提取物表现出非常好的一氧化氮清除能力和Fe2 +螯合能力。 L?心动过速Persicus?显示出乙二胺四乙酸(EDTA)的Fe2 +螯合能力活性(IC50?相对于18?gml-1为20)。在亚油酸模型中,所有提取物均未显示出良好的抗氧化活性。提取物表现出良好的还原能力,优于维生素C(p <0.05)。桔梗和L.心动过速波斯菊的总酚和类黄酮含量高于?O。 demawendicum。提取物中的总酚类化合物确定为没食子酸当量,总黄酮含量由校准曲线计算为槲皮素当量。

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