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首页> 外文期刊>African Journal of Biotechnology >Seroepidemiological study of toxoplasmosis in childbearing age women in Bushehr City, south west of Iran in 2009
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Seroepidemiological study of toxoplasmosis in childbearing age women in Bushehr City, south west of Iran in 2009

机译：2009年伊朗西南部布什尔市育龄妇女弓形虫病的血清流行病学研究

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摘要

Toxoplasmosis is a parasitic disease caused by an intracellular protozoan,Toxoplasma gondii?and?congenital form is one of the most important clinical aspects of this disease. Seroepidemiological studies among women of childbearing age could provide appropriate approaches to design prevention measures to prevent congenital Toxoplasmosis.?In this study, 303 blood samples were collected from women of childbearing age who referred to the health center clinics for premarital examinations in Bushehr city. Sera were tested for anti-Toxoplasma IgG and IgM antibodies by using ELISA method. 71 cases (23.4%) were seropositive and 232 (76.6%) serum samples were seronegative for anti-Toxoplasma IgG antibody, 10 samples (3.3%) were seropositive and 293 samples (96.7%) were seronegative for anti-Toxoplasma IgM antibody. According to the results, there was no significant association between seropositivity and age groups, area of residency, history of contact with cat, educational levels and nutritional behaviors. Most women of childbearing age in Bushehr City do not have immunity against Toxoplasmosis. These women are at risk of acquired Toxoplasmosis in their pregnancy period. It is recommended to health managers to design the educational measures to prevent congenital Toxoplasmosis.
机译：弓形虫病是一种由细胞内原生动物引起的寄生虫病，弓形虫和先天性弓形虫病是该疾病最重要的临床方面之一。在育龄妇女中进行的血清流行病学研究可为设计预防措施，以预防先天性弓形虫病提供适当的方法。在这项研究中，从育龄妇女中收集了303份血液样本，这些样本被转诊至布什尔市卫生中心诊所进行婚前检查。使用ELISA方法检测血清的抗弓形虫IgG和IgM抗体。 71例（23.4％）呈血清阳性，232例（76.6％）血清样本呈抗弓形虫IgG抗体血清阴性，10例（3.3％）呈血清阳性，293例（96.7％）呈抗弓形虫IgM抗体血清阴性。根据结果​​，血清阳性与年龄组，居住地区，与猫接触的历史，教育水平和营养行为之间没有显着相关性。布什尔市的大多数育龄妇女对弓形虫病没有免疫力。这些妇女在怀孕期间有患弓形虫病的风险。建议健康管理人员设计预防先天性弓形虫病的教育措施。

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