• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>African Journal of Biotechnology >Cultivation of Pleurotus mushrooms in substrates obtained by short composting and steam pasteurization
【24h】

Cultivation of Pleurotus mushrooms in substrates obtained by short composting and steam pasteurization

机译：通过短时间堆肥和蒸汽巴氏灭菌法在底物中培养杏鲍菇

获取原文
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

This paper presents results of two experiments for cultivation of?Pleurotus ostreatus,Pleurotus pulmonarius?and?Pleurotus eryngii?grown with different formulations of grass and straw mixtures derived from agro-industrial residues. Cultivation was prepared through a number of approaches, such as short composting/pasteurization and axenic culture. In the first experiment,?P. pulmonarius?was grown on two formulations of different grasses, with no significant differences observed for either productivity or biological efficiency, with values???close to 20 and 60%, respectively. The second experiment revealed similar productivity and biological efficiency between?P. pulmonarius?and?P. ostreatus?for both forms of substrate treatment (short composting/pasteurization vs. axenic culture), with similar values????to those observed in the first experiment.?P. eryngii?did not produce mushrooms in the composting treatment and showed lower productivity (17.5%)???than the other two species (20.5 and 20.8%, respectively) when the substrates were autoclaved (axenic culture). The preparation for short composting and steam pasteurization was described in illustrative figures in order to provide expertise to small producers who wish to initiate economic and sustainable mushroom cultivation making use of regional lignocellulosic residues.
机译：本文介绍了两种不同农作物残留物草和稻草混合物种植的平菇，平菇和杏鲍菇的两个实验结果。耕种是通过多种方法进行的，例如短期堆肥/巴氏杀菌和无菌培养。在第一个实验中，肺炎球菌是在两种不同草的配方上生长的，其生产力或生物效率均无显着差异，其值分别接近20％和60％。第二个实验揭示了ΔP之间相似的生产率和生物效率。肺？和？对于两种形式的底物处理（短堆肥/巴氏杀菌与无菌培养），ostreatus的值与第一个实验中观察到的值相似。在堆肥处理中，eryngii？不会产生蘑菇，并且显示出比其他两个物种（分别为20.5和20.8％）更低的生产力（17.5％）-比其他两个物种更低（生产力为17.5％）。说明性附图中描述了短期堆肥和蒸汽巴氏灭菌的准备工作，以便为希望利用区域木质纤维素残留物开展经济，可持续的蘑菇种植的小型生产者提供专业知识。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号