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Response of barley plants to foliar application of growth regulators mixture of indole acetic acid, naphthalene acetic acid and zinc

机译:大麦植物对叶片施用吲哚乙酸,萘乙酸和锌的调节剂的响应

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This study was conducted to show the effect of foliar application with a growth mixture containing?indole acetic acid (IAA) and naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) at the levels of 0 + 0, 50 + 25, 100 + 50 and?150 + 75 ppm, respectively, and/or zinc concentration of 0, 50, 100, and 150 ppm sprayed three times?after 20, 40 and 60 days of sowing, on growth, yield as well as some physiological and chemical?composition parameters of barley plants. A complete randomized block design experiment in factorial?arrangement with four replicates was carried out at the farm of the National Research Centre, Shalakan,?Kalubia, Egypt, during two successive seasons. The obtained results revealed that either foliar spraying?by the growth regulators mixture or Zinc concentrations had a significant promotive effect on the?studied growth and yield as well as the physiological and chemical parameters of barley when?compared with the control treatment. While the highest values of the previous parameters were attained?by using the concentration of 150 ppm zinc, followed by 100 and 50 ppm in decreasing order. The rate?of promotion was increased by increasing the concentration of growth regulators. The highest levels of?all studied parameter were detected by spraying 150 ppm IAA + 75 ppm NAA. It is worthy to note that the?interaction among adapted levels of growth promoter's mixture and zinc provided significant increases in?most traits examined in this investigation. The most effective treatment was spraying 150 ppm IAA+ 75 ppm?NAA combined with 150 ppm zinc.
机译:进行这项研究以显示叶面喷施含有0 + 0、50 + 25、100 + 50和?150 + 75含量的吲哚乙酸(IAA)和萘乙酸(NAA)的生长混合物的效果。分别在播种20、40和60天后分别喷洒3 ppm,和/或锌浓度分别为0、50、100和150 ppm的三份锌,对大麦植物的生长,产量以及一些生理和化学组成参数的影响。在两个连续的季节里,在埃及卡拉布​​里亚的沙拉坎国家研究中心的农场进行了一次完整的随机因子设计实验,有四个重复实验。获得的结果表明,与对照处理相比,无论是通过生长调节剂的混合物喷施叶面还是锌浓度对研究的大麦的生长和产量以及生理和化学参数都具有显着的促进作用。通过使用150 ppm的锌,然后以降序依次添加100和50 ppm的浓度来达到先前参数的最高值。促进率通过增加生长调节剂的浓度而增加。通过喷洒150 ppm IAA + 75 ppm NAA来检测所有研究参数的最高水平。值得注意的是,在该研究中,适应水平的生长促进剂混合物与锌之间的相互作用显着增加了大多数性状。最有效的处理方法是喷洒150 ppm IAA + 75 ppm?NAA和150 ppm锌。

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