Plants responses to drought and shade environments

Min Young Kwon; Su Young Woo

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Plants responses to drought and shade environments

机译：植物对干旱和阴凉环境的反应

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Water and light are the most important environements for plants’ growth. These environemts are critical factors needed not only for the survival of plants but also their production. When plants are exposed to drought condition, they change in their anatomical, physiological and biochemical properties. Drought affects plants wildly from their cell structure to growth. It causes higher plastoglobuli, lower starch grain, distortion of thylakoids, disrupted grana and swelling of chloroplast. Plants grown under enhanced light, have increased palisade parenchyma, thicker leaf, higher biomass, increased photosynthesis, lower contents of chlorophyll, carotenoid and nitrogen.

机译：水和光是植物生长的最重要环境。这些环境是植物生存和生产所必需的关键因素。当植物暴露于干旱条件时，它们的解剖，生理和生化特性会发生变化。干旱从植物的细胞结构到生长对植物产生了广泛的影响。它会引起较高的质球体，较低的淀粉粒，类囊体变形，颗粒破碎和叶绿体肿胀。在增强的光线下生长的植物具有增加的栅栏薄壁组织，较厚的叶片，较高的生物量，增强的光合作用，较低的叶绿素，类胡萝卜素和氮含量。

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来源
《African Journal of Biotechnology》 |2016年第2期|共3页
作者
Min Young Kwon; Su Young Woo;
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中图分类生物工程学（生物技术）;
关键词
Droughtplantshadewater;

机译：干旱植物荫水;

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2. Plant adaptation to dynamically changing environment: The shade avoidance response [J] . Ruberti I., Sessa G., Ciolfi A., Biotechnology Advances: An International Review Journal . 2012,第5期

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3. GRAIN YIELD, CROP AND BASAL EVAPOTRANSPIRATION, PRODUCTION FUNCTIONS, AND WATER PRODUCTIVITY RESPONSE OF DROUGHT-TOLERANT AND NON-DROUGHT-TOLERANT MAIZE HYBRIDS UNDER DIFFERENT IRRIGATION LEVELS, POPULATION DENSITIES, AND ENVIRONMENTS: PART II. IN SOUTH-CENTRAL AND NORTHEAST NEBRASKA'S TRANSITION ZONE AND SUB-HUMID ENVIRONMENTS [J] . Irmak S., Mohammed A. T., Kranz W. L. Applied Engineering in Agriculture . 2019,第1期

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4. SHARP: Shade-avoidance Response in Plants An Evolutionary Simulation Software Package [C] . Wen Fung Leong, Sanjoy Das, Stephen M. Welch, International Conference on Simulation and Modeling Methodologies, Technologies and Applications . 2013

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5. Plant hydraulic strategies of evergreen woody plants in mediterranean and non-mediterranean environments: The role of atmospheric versus soil drought. [D] . Bhaskar, Radika. 2006

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Plants responses to drought and shade environments

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