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Genetic diversity and population structure of leaf-nosed bat Hipposideros speoris (Chiroptera: Hipposideridae) in Indian subcontinent

机译:印度次大陆上的叶鼻蝙蝠Hipposideros speoris(Chiroptera:Hipposideridae)的遗传多样性和种群结构

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Genetic variation and population structure of the leaf-nosed bat?Hipposideros speoris?were estimated using 16S rRNA sequence and microsatellite analysis. Twenty seven distinct mitochondrial haplotypes were identified from 186 individuals, sampled from eleven populations.??FST?test revealed significant variations between populations in the overall pairwise estimation (FST?= 0.710; p < 0.001).? In addition, haplotype network and analysis of molecular variation analysis (AMOVA) consistently suggest the prevalence of genetic structure in the sampled populations. However, the mtDNA data was not significantly different in few closely located urban populations, but significant difference has been observed with the use of microsatellite data. The Bayesian clustering analysis identified eight clusters among the populations; the clustering pattern also corresponded to the haplotype networks. Overall, the present study suggests a “macrogeographic genetic isolation-by-distance” and possibility of gene flow among closely located populations.
机译:利用16S rRNA序列和微卫星分析技术估算了叶鼻蝙蝠(Hipposideros speoris)的遗传变异和种群结构。从11个人群中取样,从186个个体中识别出27个不同的线粒体单倍型。FST?检验显示总体成对估计中人群之间存在显着差异(FST?= 0.710; p <0.001)。此外,单倍型网络和分子变异分析(AMOVA)分析一致地表明了抽样人群中遗传结构的普遍性。但是,mtDNA数据在极少数位置较近的城市人口中并没有显着差异,但是使用微卫星数据已观察到显着差异。贝叶斯聚类分析确定了种群中的八个聚类;聚类模式也对应于单倍型网络。总的来说,本研究提出了“按距离宏观地理遗传隔离”和紧密相处的人群之间基因流动的可能性。

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