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The influence of the different content of protein fractions in sows milk in piglet rearing

机译:仔猪饲养中母乳中不同蛋白质组分含量的影响

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The aim of this study was to investigate the influence of the percentage content of protein fractions in total protein of sow`s colostrums and milk and their influence on the traits related with piglet rearing.?The animal specimens were 20 sows of the native Z?otnicka White breed. Z?otnicka pigs were subjected to the National Genetic Resources Conservation Programme.?Colostrum and milk were collected between the 20th and 24th h after parturition and on?the 2nd, 3rd, 7th, 14th and 21st day of lactation. A total of 120 samples (60 colostrum samples and 60 milk samples) were collected from all active mammary glands. Individual fractions of total protein were separated by means of electrophoresis on polyacrylamide gel in the presence of sodium dodecyl sulphate (SDS).?The piglets’ body weights average daily gains and mortality were checked consecutively after 24 hours after parturition and on the day 7th, 14th, and 21st?of lactation. 207 piglets were examined. A highly significant correlation between the number of piglets, daily growths and protein fractions was observed. The most favourable rearing results were obtained at the highest level (III) of individual fractions. The study also proved?most of the piglets are lost from the litterswhen the level of fractions is the lowest (I).
机译:这项研究的目的是调查母猪初乳和牛奶中总蛋白质中蛋白质组分的百分比含量的影响及其对与仔猪饲养相关性状的影响。动物标本是20只原生Z的母猪。 otnicka白色品种。 Zotnicka猪接受了美国国家遗传资源保护计划的管理。分娩后第20至24 h以及泌乳第2、3、7、14和21天收集了牛津和牛奶。从所有活动的乳腺中总共收集了120个样品(60个初乳样品和60个牛奶样品)。在十二烷基硫酸钠(SDS)存在下,通过聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳分离总蛋白的各个部分。分娩后24小时和第7天连续检查仔猪的体重,日均增重和死亡率。哺乳期第14和21日。检查了207头仔猪。观察到仔猪数量,日增重和蛋白质组分之间存在高度显着的相关性。在各个部分的最高水平(III)下获得最有利的饲养结果。该研究还证明了,当分割率最低时,大多数仔猪会从垫料中流失(I)。

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