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Genetic determinants of antifungal resistance in Candida species

机译:念珠菌抗真菌抗性的遗传决定因素

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In the previous decades, it has been an increase in cases of resistance to antifungal agents used in the prophylaxis and treatment of infections caused by Candida species. The emergence of resistance to drug classes, it is usually explained by genome alterations ranging from point mutations to gain or loss of whole chromosomes. Therefore, identify and understand into the molecular mechanisms that underlie resistance of the Candida spp. is important because this information can provide appropriate treatments in emergency candidemia cases. In this sense, this review have the aim of discuss about the genetic variations associated the antifungal resistance in Candida spp.
机译:在过去的几十年中,用于预防和治疗由念珠菌引起的感染的抗真菌剂的耐药性有所增加。对药物类别的抗药性的出现,通常可以通过基因组改变来解释,从点突变到整个染色体的增减。因此,确定并了解构成念珠菌抗性的分子机制。之所以重要,是因为该信息可以在紧急候选念珠菌病例中提供适当的治疗。从这个意义上讲,本综述旨在讨论与念珠菌抗真菌性相关的遗传变异。

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