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首页> 外文期刊>African Journal of Business Management >A research on impact of the capital structure and financing cost of small and medium sized enterprises (SME) on growth
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A research on impact of the capital structure and financing cost of small and medium sized enterprises (SME) on growth

机译：中小企业资本结构和融资成本对经济增长的影响研究

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Purpose of this study is to compile data on general features, capital structures, dividend policies, financial characteristics of small and medium sized enterprises (SMEs) in Turkey and views of managers of them on the impact of these features on their growth, and to transform these data into knowledge, besides provision of recommendations. Sample of study is formed by 34 SMEs in various sectors in Istanbul. Descriptive and relational research methods are employed in the study. In order to collect unbiased and appropriate data for statistical analysis in descriptive research method, questionnaire technique is used as the data collection method. Data is collected in face to face interviews carried in first half of 2009. Data is analysed with computer software; statistical package for social sciences (SPSS). Central tendency and dispersion techniques are used for data analyses. Cross tabulation test is employed to determine differences among selected variables. Tests are yielded that SMEs grow those are with strong capital structure depending on its own, not preferring heavy borrowing, strengthening its financial structure continuously, improving its capacity utilisation rate and its revenue, and retain profit to strengthen capital.?Keywords:?SME, financing, economic growth.
机译：本研究的目的是收集有关土耳其中小型企业（SME）的一般特征，资本结构，股息政策，财务特征的数据，以及这些特征的管理者对这些特征对其增长的影响的观点，并进行转化将这些数据转化为知识，除了提供建议。研究样本由伊斯坦布尔各个部门的34家中小型企业组成。本研究采用描述性和相关研究方法。为了在描述性研究方法中收集公正和适当的数据以进行统计分析，问卷调查技术被用作数据收集方法。数据是在2009年上半年进行的面对面采访中收集的。社会科学统计资料包（SPSS）。集中趋势和分散技术用于数据分析。交叉表检验用于确定所选变量之间的差异。测试表明，中小企业依靠自己的力量来发展具有强大资本结构的中小企业，而不喜欢大量借贷，不断增强其财务结构，提高其产能利用率和收入，并保留利润以增强资本。融资，经济增长。

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