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首页> 外文期刊>African Journal of Cellular Pathology >HIV and HBV coinfection in Niger-Delta, Nigeria
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HIV and HBV coinfection in Niger-Delta, Nigeria

机译：尼日利亚尼日尔三角洲的HIV和HBV合并感染

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Aim: This study was conducted to ascertain the level of coexistence of Hepatitis B virus (HBV) and HIV and to determine their significant association. Both HBV and HIV share the same routes of infection.Methods: The study was conducted on 500 persons consisting 250 subjects who tested positive to HIV and 250 subjects who tested positive to HBV. HIV positive individuals were further tested for HBV. Similarly, HBV positive individuals were tested for HIV infection. Each group had 125 males and 125females.Results: Individuals in the age group 31-50 years had the highest prevalence of HIV coinfection with HBV. The study shows a prevalence of 16.4% HBV among HIV infected persons and a prevalence of 12.8% HIV among HBV individuals in Niger-Delta area of Nigeria. Although, the two diseases havesimilar routes of infection, they are not significantly associated.Conclusion: HBV infection should not be used as a presumptive diagnosis for HIV infection.
机译：目的：进行这项研究以确定乙型肝炎病毒（HBV）和艾滋病毒并存水平，并确定它们之间的显着相关性。方法：该研究是针对500人进行的，包括250名对HIV呈阳性的受试者和250名对HBV呈阳性的受试者。对HIV阳性个体进行了进一步的HBV检测。同样，对HBV阳性个体进行了HIV感染检测。结果：31-50岁年龄段的人群中，HIV合并感染的HBV患病率最高。该研究表明，尼日利亚尼日尔三角洲地区，艾滋病毒感染者中乙肝病毒感染率为16.4％，而乙肝病毒感染者中艾滋病病毒感染率为12.8％。尽管这两种疾病具有相似的感染途径，但它们之间没有显着相关性。结论：HBV感染不应被用作HIV感染的推定诊断。

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