...
首页> 外文期刊>African Journal of Environmental Science and Technology >Appraising the combustion of biogas for sustainable rural energy needs
【24h】

Appraising the combustion of biogas for sustainable rural energy needs

机译:评估沼气燃烧以实现可持续的农村能源需求

获取原文
           

摘要

This paper shows the combustion of biogas in rural households’ appliances. Biogas has been known since 1800s as an odourless and colourless gas with high combustion rate. Its use is beginning to gain ground in most developing countries like Nigeria due to its availability, ease of generation and environmental friendliness. Developing countries are characterized by poor infrastructural development, inadequate energy and water supply, poor health delivery system, etc. which hinders economic and social development. Most sources of rural households’ energy are firewood, animal dung, crop residue and kerosene which are associated with negative environmental impacts. The study was carried-out by articulation of past literatures on biogas combustion and consumption in household’s appliances and internal combustion engines. The study ascertains from the past studies high efficiency of biogas compared with natural gas andliquid petroleum gas (LPG) on stove-top burner, oven and two panel flue heater. It was observed that, biogas consumption is higher in all the appliances under investigation as compared to natural gas and LPG. The study recommended public enlightenment on biogas technology and its associate benefits to rural areas. The government and NGOs should encourage the application of this technology through financing of pilot projects in community leaders’ households which will extend to the populace. The technology should also be embraced because it is associated with environmental hygiene.
机译:本文显示了农村家庭用具中的沼气燃烧。自1800年代以来,沼气就被认为是具有高燃烧速率的无味无色气体。由于它的可用性,易产生性和环境友好性,它的使用已在尼日利亚等大多数发展中国家开始流行。发展中国家的特点是基础设施发展差,能源和水供应不足,卫生保健系统差等,它们阻碍了经济和社会发展。农村家庭能源的大部分来源是薪柴,动物粪便,农作物残渣和煤油,它们对环境造成负面影响。这项研究是根据过去有关家用电器和内燃机中沼气燃烧和消费的文献进行阐述的。从过去的研究中可以确定,在炉顶燃烧器,烤箱和两个面板烟道加热器上,与天然气和液化石油气(LPG)相比,沼气的效率更高。观察到,与天然气和液化石油气相比,所有被调查设备中的沼气消耗量更高。这项研究建议公众对沼气技术及其对农村地区的附带好处有启发。政府和非政府组织应通过资助社区领导者家庭中的试点项目来鼓励这项技术的应用,这些项目将扩展到民众中。该技术还应被接受,因为它与环境卫生有关。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号