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首页> 外文期刊>AKCE International Journal of Graphs and Combinatorics >On the global offensive alliance in unicycle graphs
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On the global offensive alliance in unicycle graphs

机译:论单轮摩托车图上的全球进攻联盟

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For a graph G = ( V , E ) , a set S ? V is a dominating set if every vertex in V ? S has at least a neighbor in S . A dominating set S is a global offensive alliance if for each vertex v in V ? S at least half the vertices from the closed neighborhood of v are in S . The domination number γ ( G ) is the minimum cardinality of a dominating set of G , and the global offensive alliance number γ o ( G ) is the minimum cardinality of a global offensive alliance of G . We show that if G is a connected unicycle graph of order n with l ( G ) leaves and s ( G ) support vertices then γ o ( G ) ≥ n ? l ( G ) + s ( G ) 3 . Moreover, we characterize all extremal unicycle graphs attaining this bound.
机译:对于图G =(V,E),集合S?如果V中的每个顶点V是一个主导集。 S在S中至少有一个邻居。如果对于V中的每个顶点v,一个支配集S就是一个全球进攻联盟。 S来自v的闭合邻域的至少一半顶点在S中。支配数γ(G)是G的支配集的最小基数,全局进攻联盟数γo(G)是G的全局进攻联盟的最小基数。我们证明,如果G是n个阶的连通单轮图,其中l(G)个叶子和s(G)支撑顶点,则γo(G)≥n? l(G)+ s(G)3。此外,我们描述了达到此界限的所有极值单轮图。

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