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Functionalization and Structural Characterization of a Novel Nacrite-LiCl Nanohybrid Material

机译:新型Nacrite-LiCl纳米杂化材料的功能化和结构表征

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The nacrite-LiCl hybrid composite material was prepared at room temperature by indirect inter-calation of lithium chloride between the planar layers of nacrite, a clay mineral, using acetone as a solvent. The structural identification of the hybrid clay material was determined by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and infrared spectroscopy (IR). The qualitative XRD analysis showed that the basal spacing value increased from 0.72 nm to 1.14 nm and revealed that the alkali halide intercalated successfully in the interlayer space of the nacrite framework. The quantitative XRD analysis allowed us to determine the optimum structural parameters related to the position and number of keyed ions and water molecules per half unit cell calculated along the c* axis and the goodness of fit parameter (Rp). The thermal properties of the elaborated hybrid were in great accordance with the XRD study and confirm the intercalation of the hydrated salt in the interlamellar space of nacrite. Moreover, IR spectroscopy enabled the study of the interactions between the silicate ‘‘networks’’ and the alkali halide.
机译:在室温下,通过使用丙酮作为溶剂,通过在碳酸钙(粘土矿物)的碳酸钙的平面层之间间接嵌入氯化锂,从而制备了碳酸锂-LiCl杂化复合材料。杂化粘土材料的结构鉴定是通过X射线衍射(XRD),热重分析(TGA)和红外光谱(IR)来确定的。 X射线定性分析表明,基间距从0.72 nm增加到1.14 nm,表明碱金属卤化物成功插入了珍珠岩骨架的层间空间。定量XRD分析使我们能够确定与沿c *轴计算的每半个单元格中键控离子和水分子的位置和数量有关的最佳结构参数,以及拟合优度(Rp)。精制杂种的热性能与XRD研究结果高度吻合,证实了水合盐在珍珠岩层间空间中的嵌入。此外,红外光谱技术可以研究硅酸盐“网络”与碱金属卤化物之间的相互作用。

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