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Review on Microsphere

机译:微球评论

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摘要

Novel drug delivery systems have several advantages over conventional multi dose therapy. Recent trends indicate that micro particulate drug delivery systems are especially suitable for achieving controlled or delayed release oral formulations with low risk of dose dumping, flexibility of blending to attain different release patterns as well as reproducible and short gastric residence time. The release of drug from micro particles depends on a variety of factors including the carrier used to form the micro particles and the amount of drug contained in them. Consequently, micro particulate drug delivery systems provide tremendous opportunities for designing new controlled and delayed release oral formulations, thus extending the frontier of future pharmaceutical development. One such approach is using microspheres as carriers for drugs. A well-designed controlled drug delivery system can overcome some of the problems of conventional therapy and enhance the therapeutic efficacy of a particular drug. It is the reliable mean to deliver the drug to the target site with specificity, if modified and to maintain the desired concentration at the site of interest without untoward effects. Microspheres received much attention not only for prolonged release but also for targeting of anticancer drugs to the tumor.
机译:与常规的多剂量疗法相比,新型药物递送系统具有若干优点。最近的趋势表明,微粒药物递送系统特别适用于获得控释或延迟释放的口服制剂,其剂量倾倒的风险低,混合的灵活性以实现不同的释放模式以及可重复且较短的胃停留时间。药物从微粒中的释放取决于多种因素,包括用于形成微粒的载体和其中所含药物的量。因此,微粒药物递送系统为设计新的控释和延迟释放口服制剂提供了巨大的机会,从而扩展了未来药物开发的前沿。一种这样的方法是使用微球作为药物的载体。设计良好的受控药物输送系统可以克服常规疗法的一些问题,并增强特定药物的治疗功效。如果经过修饰,则是将药物特异性地递送至靶位并在目标位点维持所需浓度而不会产生不良影响的可靠手段。微球不仅在延长释放方面而且在将抗癌药物靶向肿瘤方面都受到了广泛的关注。

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