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Studies on Biomass Production in Auricularia polytricha Collected from Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State, Nigeria | Science Publications

机译:尼日利亚巴耶尔萨州威尔伯福斯岛收集的多毛木耳生物量生产研究科学出版物

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> Auricularia polytricha (Mont) Saccardo, were found growing on decaying logs of wood in their large numbers within the marshy riverine ecosystem area of Wilberforce Island, Bayelsa State, Nigeria. The sporophores of this edible mushroom were tissue cultured and biomass production in submerged liquid medium was assessed. This fungus produced best mycelial biomass (340 mg cm-3) at 25°C after 15 days of incubation while no biomass was produced at 5, 45 and 50°C after 20 days. Likewise, very good biomass was produced at pH 6.5 after 10 days of incubation. Among the carbohydrate sources tested, glucose stimulated highest biomass yield of 375 mg cm?3 at 1.6% concentration closely followed by fructose (350 mg cm-3) at 1.8% concentration. All the nitrogen compounds investigated enhanced significant biomass production (p<0.05). However, 0.8% of peptone stimulated the best biomass yield (320 mg cm-3) followed by tryptophan (300 mg cm-3) at 0.9% concentration. The volume of inoculum of A. polytricha that produced highest biomass of this fungus in liquid culture wsa 7.0 cm3. The implications of these findings were discussed.
机译: > 多头耳(Surs),在尼日利亚巴耶尔萨州威尔伯福斯岛(Wilberforce Island)湿润的河流生态系统地区大量腐烂的原木上生长。对该食用菌的孢子体进行组织培养,并评估在淹没液体培养基中的生物量产生。孵育15天后,该真菌在25°C时产生最佳的菌丝体生物量(340 mg cm -3 ),而在20、5、45和50°C时未产生生物量。同样,温育10天后在pH 6.5下产生了非常好的生物质。在所测试的碳水化合物来源中,葡萄糖在1.6%的浓度下刺激的最高生物量产量为375 mg cm?3,紧随其后的是在1.8%的浓度下的果糖(350 mg cm -3 )。研究的所有氮化合物均显着提高了生物量的产生(p <0.05)。然而,0.8%的蛋白ept以0.9%的浓度刺激了最佳的生物量产量(320 mg cm -3 ),其次是色氨酸(300 mg cm -3 )。 A的接种量。在液体培养中,这种真菌的生物量最高的多头毛tric为7.0 cm 3 。讨论了这些发现的含义。

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