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Physicochemical Characterization of Biofield Energy Treated Calcium Carbonate Powder

机译:生物场能量处理的碳酸钙粉的理化特性

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Calcium carbonate (CaCO_3) is widely used in pharmaceutical industries and as a supplement in probiotics. The present study was designed to evaluate the effect of biofield energy treatment on the physicochemical properties of the CaCO3. The CaCO_3 powder was divided into two parts and referred as control and treated. The control part was remained untreated, whereas treated part was subjected to Trivedi's biofield treatment. The control and biofield treated samples were characterized using X-ray diffraction (XRD), particle size analyzer, surface area analyzer, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR). The XRD showed that the crystallite size of treated CaCO_3 was increased up to 100% as compared to the control. In addition, the lattice strain was reduced in treated sample as compared to the control. The particle size analysis result showed that the average particle size was significantly changed after treatment that led to considerably enhance the specific surface area of treated CaCO_3 powder by 95% as compared to the control. The FT-IR spectroscopic analysis of the treated calcium carbonate showed shifting of wavenumber attributed to symmetric stretching vibrations of carbonate ion to higher wavenumber as compared to the control. The TGA analysis showed reduction in weight loss and increase in char yield which may be due to the increase in thermal stability of the treated sample. Therefore, the biofield treatment had significantly altered the physicochemical properties of the calcium carbonate. Hence, it is assumed that treated calcium carbonate could be used as a potential supplement of probiotics for food applications.
机译:碳酸钙(CaCO_3)广泛用于制药行业,并作为益生菌的补充。本研究旨在评估生物场能量处理对CaCO3的理化性质的影响。将CaCO_3粉末分为两部分,并称为对照和处理过的粉末。对照部分保持未处理状态,而处理部分则进行Trivedi的生物场处理。使用X射线衍射(XRD),粒度分析仪,表面积分析仪,热重分析(TGA)和傅立叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)对对照样品和经过生物场处理的样品进行表征。 X射线衍射表明,与对照相比,处理过的CaCO_3的微晶尺寸增加至100%。另外,与对照相比,在处理的样品中晶格应变降低。粒度分析结果表明,处理后的平均粒度发生了显着变化,与对照相比,导致处理后的CaCO_3粉末的比表面积大大提高了95%。经处理的碳酸钙的FT-IR光谱分析表明,与对照相比,归因于碳酸根离子对称拉伸振动的波数转移到更高的波数。 TGA分析表明重量减少减少和炭产率增加,这可能是由于处理的样品的热稳定性增加所致。因此,生物场处理已大大改变了碳酸钙的理化性质。因此,假设处理过的碳酸钙可以用作食品中益生菌的潜在补充。

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