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首页> 外文期刊>American Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering >Traditional Supply Chain VS. Cold Chain: Contribution in Global Carbon Emissions
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Traditional Supply Chain VS. Cold Chain: Contribution in Global Carbon Emissions

机译：传统供应链VS。冷链：全球碳排放量的贡献

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摘要

Since last couple of decades, the discussion is going on traditional supply chain and cold supply chain. The key difference between both supply chains is the product or materials sensitivity. Usually, cold supply chain used for fragile items/products such as meat, milk, ice cream, tablets, medicine and medical instruments. Undeniably, cold supply chain carry a risk of product expiry due to unsuitable temperature. This research distinguish the difference between traditional supply chain and cold chain in detailed. Researchers used literature reviews method to sum-up the key findings and differences between these supply chains. In the cold supply chain, packaging part is also very costly in terms of delivery to avoid damage, protect from the temperature changes and special handling. As well special packaging increases the cost of storage and limits transportation capacity. On the other hand, modern material handling, the overall operational cost of cold chain warehouses is higher as compare to the normal/regular warehouses. And in the cold environments, electrical devices may lose their functionality. While reliability design in the cold temperatures; reduces the better life by 40 to 50%.
机译：自最近几十年来，讨论一直在传统的供应链和冷供应链上进行。两个供应链之间的主要区别是产品或材料的敏感性。通常，冷供应链用于易碎物品/产品，例如肉，牛奶，冰淇淋，片剂，药品和医疗器械。不可否认，由于温度不合适，冷的供应链会带来产品过期的风险。这项研究详细区分了传统供应链和冷链之间的区别。研究人员使用文献综述方法总结了这些供应链之间的主要发现和差异。在冷供应链中，包装部件在运输方面也非常昂贵，以避免损坏，防止温度变化和特殊处理。同样，特殊包装增加了存储成本并限制了运输能力。另一方面，在现代物料搬运中，冷链仓库的总体运营成本比普通/常规仓库要高。在寒冷的环境中，电气设备可能会失去功能。同时在低温下进行可靠性设计;减少40至50％的美好生活。

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