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首页> 外文期刊>American Journal of Public Health Research >Anterior Traumatic Dental Injuries amongst Children and Adolescents in Western Region of Nepal
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Anterior Traumatic Dental Injuries amongst Children and Adolescents in Western Region of Nepal

机译：尼泊尔西部地区儿童和青少年的前牙外伤

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The facial profile of an individual depends a lot on his /her anterior permanent teeth. Injury to these teeth can impair the function and hamper the esthetic look of the individual. This study is to ascertain the prevalence and type of treatment received regarding traumatic dental injuries in Nepalese adolescents. The sample included 253 patients range from 7 -15 year old children and adolescent attending at Manipal Teaching Hospital, Pokhara, Nepal from 2012 to 2014. Dental injuries were clinically assessed as follows: uncomplicated crown fracture, complicated crown fracture, crown discoloration, intrusion, extrusion, avulsion and subluxation. The prevalence of dental injuries was 9.6%. Boys sustained more injuries than girls with a ratio of 4:1. The dental injuries were almost entirely restricted to the maxillary central incisors (48.40%). Single tooth injury was predominant in all age groups. The commonest type was uncomplicated crown fracture (48.41%). The commonest cause was road traffic accident (50.20%).
机译：一个人的面部轮廓在很大程度上取决于他/她的前恒牙。这些牙齿的损伤会削弱其功能并妨碍个人的审美外观。这项研究是为了确定在尼泊尔青少年中有关牙齿外伤的治疗的流行程度和类型。该样本包括2012年至2014年在尼泊尔博克拉的Manipal教学医院就诊的253名7至15岁儿童和青少年患者。临床评估的牙科损伤如下：未发生复杂的冠状骨折，复杂的冠状骨折，冠变色，侵入，挤压，撕脱和半脱位。牙齿损伤的患病率为9.6％。男孩比女孩受伤多，比率为4：1。牙齿损伤几乎完全局限于上颌中切牙（48.40％）。在所有年龄段中，单牙损伤都是主要的。最常见的类型是不复杂的冠状骨折（48.41％）。最常见的原因是道路交通事故（50.20％）。

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