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Rapid residue analysis of pyriproxyfen, avermectins and diflubenzuron in mushrooms by ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry

机译:超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法快速分析蘑菇中吡虫洛芬,阿维菌素和双氟苯隆的残留量

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A quick, easy, cheap, effective, rugged, and safe (QuEChERS) analytical procedure for the simultaneous determination of pyriproxyfen, diflubenzuron and avermectin residues in mushrooms and their substrates was developed using ultra-performance liquid chromatography coupled with tandem mass spectrometry (UPLC-MS/MS). Pyriproxyfen, diflubenzuron and avermectin were extracted with acetonitrile and the purification procedure was carried out using primary-secondary amine (PSA). The determination of target compounds was achieved in less than 3.0 min using an electrospray ionization source in positive mode (ESI+). Chromatographic separation was achieved using gradient elution with a mobile phase consisting of acetonitrile and water containing 0.2% formic acid. Average recoveries were in the range of 78.1a€“112.5% with the relative standard deviation values below 11.8% for all analytes. The limits of detection ranged from 0.016 to 1.5 ??g kga?’1, and limits of quantification ranged from 0.052 to 5 ??g kga?’1. The results of the method validation confirmed that this proposed method is convenient and reliable for the determination of pyriproxyfen, diflubenzuron and avermectin residues in mushrooms and their substrates.
机译:使用超高效液相色谱-串联质谱法(UPLC- MS / MS)。用乙腈提取吡咯氧芬,双氟苯隆和阿维菌素,并使用伯仲胺(PSA)进行纯化。使用正模式电喷雾电离源(ESI +),可以在不到3.0分钟的时间内完成目标化合物的测定。使用流动相进行梯度色谱分离,该流动相由乙腈和含有0.2%甲酸的水组成。所有分析物的平均回收率在78.1a€112.5%范围内,相对标准偏差值低于11.8%。检测极限范围为0.016至1.5 ?? g kga?-1,定量极限范围为0.052至5?g kga?1。方法验证的结果证实,该方法简便,可靠,可用于测定蘑菇及其底物中的吡虫杀酚,双氟苯隆和阿维菌素残留。

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