Nutritional status among children and adolescents aged 6–18 years of Kolam tribe of Andhra Pradesh, India

K. Bharthi; Manisha Ghritlahre; Subal Das; Kaushik Bose

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Nutritional status among children and adolescents aged 6–18 years of Kolam tribe of Andhra Pradesh, India

机译：印度安得拉邦可拉姆部落6-18岁儿童和青少年的营养状况

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Malnutrition has become one of the serious problems among children and adolescents internationally, especially in developing countries. India, a developing country covers 40% of undernourished children of the world. In India, tribal population is among the most deprived and undernourished people. The present study shows the prevalence of undernutrition among Kolam tribal children and adolescents by comparing different Body Mass Index (BMI) cut off points. Age and sex specific nutritional status of studied population shows 15.01% boys and 18.35% girls are in Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) III category, 16.22% boys and 19.32% girls are in CEDII, 31.71% boys and 2.72% girls are in CEDI only 0.96% boys and 1.69% girls are in overweight category respectively. Undernutrition is not limited to young children, even adults are also severely underweight in developing countries. Health and nutrition of today’s adolescent girls may have great impact on the quality of next generation. Proper nutritional programs and health policies are needed to be implemented among tribals to solve the problem of undernutrition and similar studies should be planned in other underprivileged sections worldwide.

机译：营养不良已经成为国际上儿童和青少年中的严重问题之一，特别是在发展中国家。印度是一个发展中国家，占世界营养不足儿童的40％。在印度，部落人口是最贫困和营养不良的人群之一。本研究通过比较不同的体重指数（BMI）临界点显示了Kolam部落儿童和青少年的营养不足状况。研究人群的年龄和性别特定营养状况显示，慢性能量缺乏症（CED）III类别为15.01％男孩和18.35％女孩，CEDII为16.22％男孩和19.32％女孩，仅CEDI为31.71％男孩和2.72％女孩超重类别的男孩分别为0.96％和1.69％。营养不足不仅限于幼儿，在发展中国家，甚至成年人的体重也严重不足。当今青春期女孩的健康和营养状况可能会对下一代的质量产生重大影响。需要在部落中实施适当的营养计划和卫生政策，以解决营养不良的问题，并且应该在全球其他贫困地区计划进行类似的研究。

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《Anthropological Review》 |2017年第2期|共11页
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K. Bharthi; Manisha Ghritlahre; Subal Das; Kaushik Bose;
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Nutritional status among children and adolescents aged 6–18 years of Kolam tribe of Andhra Pradesh, India

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