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首页> 外文期刊>Anthropological science: Journal of the Anthropological Society of Nippon >Adiposity measures and their relationship with metabolic risk factors for coronary heart disease in Bengalee Hindu men of Kolkata, India
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Adiposity measures and their relationship with metabolic risk factors for coronary heart disease in Bengalee Hindu men of Kolkata, India

机译：印度加尔各答的孟加拉孟加拉印度裔男子的肥胖措施及其与冠心病代谢危险因素的关系

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The aim of the present study was to investigate the associations of generalized and central adiposity with established metabolic risk factors for coronary heart disease (CHD) among Bengalee Hindu men of Kolkata, India. A cross-sectional study of 212 Bengalee Hindu men resident in Kolkata, India, was?undertaken utilizing four measures of adiposity: body mass index (BMI), waist circumference (WC), waist-hip ratio (WHR), and conicity index (CI). Total cholesterol (TC), high density (HDL-C), low density (LDL-C) and very low density (VLDL-C) cholesterol lipoproteins, fasting blood glucose (FBG) and fasting triglyceride (FTG) levels were recorded. Results revealed that BMI did not have significant correlation with any of the metabolic variables. The Pearson correlation coefficients (r) of the central adiposity measures (WC, WHR and CI) were similar. WC, WHR and CI were significantly correlated (except WC and TC) with TC, VLDL-C, FBG and FTG. However, HDL-C and LDL-C did not show significant correlation with WC, WHR and CI. Regression analyses revealed that WC, WHR and CI had significant impact on TC, VLDL-C, FBG and FTG. All three measures of central adiposity had similar effect. This significant effect remained essentially the same even after controlling for BMI. In conclusion, the present investigation revealed that among Bengalee Hindu men, any one of these three measures (WC, WHR and CI) can be used in cross-sectional epidemiological studies dealing with the relationship of central adiposity and metabolic risk factors for CHD.
机译：本研究的目的是调查印度加尔各答的孟加拉邦印度裔男性中普遍的和中央的肥胖与已确定的冠心病（CHD）代谢危险因素的关联。一项对居住在印度加尔各答的212名孟加拉印度教男子的横断面研究是通过以下四种肥胖测量方法进行的：体重指数（BMI），腰围（WC），腰臀比（WHR）和圆锥度指数（ CI）。记录总胆固醇（TC），高密度（HDL-C），低密度（LDL-C）和极低密度（VLDL-C）胆固醇脂蛋白，空腹血糖（FBG）和空腹甘油三酯（FTG）水平。结果显示，BMI与任何代谢变量均无显着相关性。中央肥胖指标（WC，WHR和CI）的Pearson相关系数（r）相似。 WC，WHR和CI与TC，VLDL-C，FBG和FTG显着相关（WC和TC除外）。但是，HDL-C和LDL-C与WC，WHR和CI没有显着相关性。回归分析显示，WC，WHR和CI对TC，VLDL-C，FBG和FTG具有显着影响。中央肥胖的所有三个指标具有相似的效果。即使控制了BMI，该显着效果也基本保持不变。总之，本研究表明，在孟加拉印度教男性中，这三种测量方法（WC，WHR和CI）中的任何一种都可以用于横断面流行病学研究中，以研究冠心病的中央肥胖与代谢危险因素之间的关系。

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