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Chronic Haematological Profile Study in Brazilian Jiu Jitsu Athletes

机译:巴西柔术运动员的慢性血液学特征研究

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This paper will treat about hematological parameters in Brazilian Jiu Jitsu athletes, linking their training with some variations of these parameters. The aim of this study was to evaluate the potentialities of this sport modality in what it has to do with promotion and maintenance of human health. Fourteen athletes have participated in this study that consisted in accompanying them during their training for six months, when monthly blood samples were collected and weekly monitoring of heart rate training were done. Variations in hematological parameters have been compared with the intensity of the training performed all this long. Statistical analyzes performed were Student t test for paired samples when data showed a normal distribution, and Wilcoxon test for paired samples, when data didn't show a normal distribution. Results show that erythrocytes and lymphocytes varied in a very similar way to the intensity of training. Hemoglobin, hematocrit, total leukocytes, neutrophils and platelets varied oppositely to training intensity. RDW, monocytes and eosinophils varied randomly, with no relation to the intensity of training. The training stimulates an increase in the production of red blood cells and hemoglobin, however, the kind of intense training and full contact, with frequent injuries, might cause hemolysis, maintaining low concentrations of these parameters. Jiu Jitsu promotes specific effects both in the red data series as in white ones; and it can be recommended for health maintenance, since, despite the detected variations, all parameters remained under the reference values.
机译:本文将讨论巴西柔术运动员的血液学参数,并将其训练与这些参数的某些变化联系起来。这项研究的目的是评估这种运动方式在促进和维持人类健康方面的潜力。十四名运动员参加了这项研究,其中包括在训练过程中陪伴他们六个月,当时每月收集一次血样并每周监测一次心率训练。长期以来,已经将血液学参数的变化与训练强度进行了比较。当数据显示正态分布时,对配对样本进行Student t检验;当数据不显示正态分布时,对配对样本进行Wilcoxon检验。结果表明,红细胞和淋巴细胞的变化与训练强度非常相似。血红蛋白,血细胞比容,总白细胞,中性粒细胞和血小板的变化与训练强度相反。 RDW,单核细胞和嗜酸性粒细胞随机变化,与训练强度无关。训练刺激红血球和血红蛋白的产生增加,但是,剧烈训练和经常性受伤的充分接触可能会导致溶血,并保持这些参数的低浓度。柔术在红色数据系列中都促进了特定效果,就像白色一样。由于尽管检测到变化,所有参数仍保持在参考值以下,因此建议将其用于健康维护。

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