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Laterality of Static and Dynamic Balance Abilities during One-leg Standing

机译:单腿站立时静态和动态平衡能力的横向性

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Lower human limbs may not show laterality, differing from preferential use of upper limbs, because both legs are generally used at the same time. This study examined laterality of static and dynamic balance abilities during one-leg standing. The subjects were 100 healthy male university students (age 19.6 ± 2.4 years,height 172.3 ± 6.2 cm, weight 64.8 ± 8.5 kg). All subjects were judged right-leg dominant based on a previous survey. They underwent static and dynamic balance tests with each lower limb. A total path length during one-leg standing on a fixed stabilometer for the static balance test and an omnidirectional stability index during one-leg standing on an unstable platform (DYJOC Board) for the dynamic balance test was each used as an evaluation parameter. The mean of two trials was used as a representative value in each test. Intraclass correlation coefficients (ICCs) in both balance tests were very high (ICC = 0.75-0.91). A non-significant difference between means of dominant and non-dominant legs was found in both tests; their correlations were significant and high (0.93 and 0.75). In addition, a correlation between dynamic and static balance tests in both legs was found be significant but low (0.21-0.25). In conclusion, the laterality is not found in the static and dynamic balance abilities during one-leg standing evaluated by the tests selected in this study, and the relation between both abilities is negligible size.
机译:与优先使用上肢不同,下肢可能不会显示出横向性,因为通常两条腿都同时使用。这项研究检查了单腿站立时静态和动态平衡能力的偏侧性。受试者为100名健康的男性大学生(年龄19.6±2.4岁,身高172.3±6.2厘米,体重64.8±8.5公斤)。根据先前的调查,所有受试者均被判定为右腿优势。他们对每个下肢进行了静态和动态平衡测试。将用于静态平衡测试的固定稳定器上的单腿站立期间的总路径长度和用于动态平衡测试的不稳定的平台上(DYJOC板)单腿站立期间的全向稳定性指标分别用作评估参数。两次试验的平均值用作每次试验的代表值。在两个平衡测试中,类内相关系数(ICC)都很高(ICC = 0.75-0.91)。在这两个测试中,优势腿和非优势腿的均值之间没有显着差异;它们的相关性显着且很高(0.93和0.75)。另外,发现两条腿的动平衡测试和静平衡测试之间的相关性均显着但低(0.21-0.25)。总之,通过本研究选择的测试评估单腿站立时静态和动态平衡能力中没有发现横向性,并且两种能力之间的关系可以忽略不计。

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