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Boundary layer flow and heat transfer of viscoelastic nanofluids past a stretching sheet with partial slip conditions

机译:粘弹性纳米流体的边界层流动和热传递经过具有部分滑移条件的拉伸片材

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The aim of the paper is to analyze the effect of velocity slip boundary condition on the flow and heat transfer of non-Newtonian nanofluid over a stretching sheet. The Brownian motion and thermophoresis effects are also considered. The boundary layer equations governed by the partial differential equations are transformed into a set of ordinary differential equations with the help of group theory transformations. The obtained ordinary differential equations are solved by variational finite element method (FEM). The effects of different controlling parameters, namely, the Brownian motion parameter, the thermophoresis parameter, viscoelastic parameter, Prandtl number, Lewis number and the slip parameter on the flow field and heat transfer characteristics are examined. The numerical results for the dimensionless velocity, temperature and nanoparticle volume fraction as well as the reduced Nusselt and Sherwood number have been presented graphically. The present study is of great interest in the fields of coatings and suspensions, cooling of metallic plates, oils and grease, paper production, coal water or coal–oil slurries, heat exchangers’ technology, and materials’ processing and exploiting.
机译:本文的目的是分析速度滑移边界条件对拉伸板上非牛顿纳米流体的流动和传热的影响。还考虑了布朗运动和热泳效应。由偏微分方程控制的边界层方程在群论变换的帮助下转换为一组常微分方程。通过变分有限元法(FEM)求解获得的常微分方程。研究了布朗运动参数,热泳参数,粘弹性参数,普朗特数,路易斯数和滑移参数等不同控制参数对流场和传热特性的影响。图形化显示了无量纲速度,温度和纳米粒子体积分数以及降低的Nusselt和Sherwood数的数值结果。本研究对涂料和悬浮液,金属板的冷却,油和油脂,造纸,煤水或煤油浆,热交换器的技术以及材料的加工和开发等领域具有极大的兴趣。

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