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Neutrophil Extracellular Traps, Antiphospholipid Antibodies and Treatment

机译:中性粒细胞胞外诱捕剂,抗磷脂抗体和治疗

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Neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) are a network of extracellular fibers, compounds of chromatin, neutrophil DNA and histones, which are covered with antimicrobial enzymes with granular components. Autophagy and the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS) by nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NADPH) oxidase are essential in the formation of NETs. There is increasing evidence that suggests that autoantibodies against beta-2-glycoprotein-1 (B2GP1) induce NETs and enhance thrombosis. Past research on new mechanisms of thrombosis formation in antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) has elucidated the pharmacokinetics of the most common medication in the treatment of the disease.
机译:中性粒细胞胞外捕集器(NETs)是细胞外纤维,染色质,中性粒细胞DNA和组蛋白的化合物的网络,被具有颗粒成分的抗菌酶所覆盖。烟酰胺腺嘌呤二核苷酸磷酸(NADPH)氧化酶的自噬作用和活性氧(ROS)的产生对于NET的形成至关重要。越来越多的证据表明,针对β-2-糖蛋白-1(B2GP1)的自身抗体可诱导NETs并增强血栓形成。过去有关抗磷脂综合征(APS)中血栓形成新机制的研究阐明了治疗该疾病的最常用药物的药代动力学。

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