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A Method For Producing Hollow Shafts By Rotary Compression Using A Specially Designed Forging Machine

机译:一种特殊设计的锻压机旋转压缩生产空心轴的方法

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The paper presents a new method for manufacturing hollow shafts, where tubes are used as billet. First, the design of a specially designed forging machine for rotary compression is described. The machine is then numerically tested with regard to its strength, and the effect of elastic strains of the roll system on the quality of produced parts is determined. The machinea€?s strength is calculated by the finite element method using the NX Nastran program. Technological capabilities of the machine are determined, too. Next, the results of the modeling of the rotary compression process for a hollow stepped shafts by the finite element method are given. The process for manufacturing hollow shafts was modeled using the Simufact.Forming simulation program. The FEM results are then verified experimentally in the designed forging machine for rotary compression. The experimental results confirm that axisymmetric hollow shafts can be produced by the rotary compression method. It is also confirmed that numerical methods are suitable for investigating both machine design and metal forming processes.
机译:本文提出了一种新的制造空心轴的方法,其中空心管用作坯料。首先,描述用于旋转压缩的特殊设计的锻造机的设计。然后对机器的强度进行数值测试,并确定轧辊系统的弹性应变对所生产零件质量的影响。机械强度是使用NX Nastran程序通过有限元方法计算的。机器的技术能力也已确定。接下来,给出了通过有限元方法对空心阶梯轴的旋转压缩过程进行建模的结果。使用Simufact.Forming模拟程序对空心轴的制造过程进行了建模。然后在设计用于旋转压缩的锻造机中通过实验验证了有限元结果。实验结果证实,轴对称空心轴可以通过旋转压缩方法生产。还证实了数值方法适合于研究机械设计和金属成形过程。

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