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Prevalence and Correlates of Disordered Eating Attitudes among Jordanian Adolescents

机译:约旦青少年饮食失调的患病率及其相关性

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Aim: To measure the prevalence of disordered eating Attitude among Rural Jordanian adolescents. A secondary Purpose of the current study is to identify the intrinsic correlates of disordered eating attitude among Jordanian adolescents. Methods : A descriptive cross-sectional design was used in this study. Multi-stage random sampling technique was used to recruit participants from public and private schools from 8 districts. Online survey consists of 4 parts of the Self-administered questionnaire and Body mass index measurement was used to collect data from the participants. Descriptive statistics, Chi-square test, t-test, one-way ANOVA, and Multi logistic regression analysis were used for data analysis. Result: results revealed that the prevalence of disordered eating Attitude was 23.6% among participants (16.4% for boys and 29.4% for girls). Body Mass Index was significantly associated with disordered eating attitude (p< 0.001). 44.4% of adolescents who perceived their body image as obese or overweight developed disordered eating attitude (p< 0.001). The difference in the mean of body esteem scores between adolescents with disordered eating attitude and normal eating attitude was found to be statistically significant; t (736) = 5.20 (p < 0.001). Conclusion: Findings of the current study have implication for the primary prevention of disordered eating attitude. School nurses in the best position to conduct school-based primary prevention for disordered eating attitude. Findings also suggest a farther primary prevention program such as educational intervention.
机译:目的:测量约旦农村青少年饮食失调的患病率。本研究的第二个目的是确定约旦青少年饮食失调的内在联系。方法:本研究使用描述性横截面设计。多阶段随机抽样技术被用来招募来自8个地区的公立和私立学校的参与者。在线调查包括自我管理问卷的4部分,并使用体重指数测量从参与者中收集数据。描述性统计,卡方检验,t检验,单向方差分析和多元逻辑回归分析用于数据分析。结果:结果表明,参与者饮食失调的患病率是23.6%(男孩为16.4%,女孩为29.4%)。体重指数与饮食态度紊乱显着相关(p <0.001)。 44.4%认为自己的身体图像为肥胖或超重的青少年会出现饮食失调(p <0.001)。饮食态度紊乱的青少年和正常饮食态度的青少年的自尊分数平均值差异具有统计学意义; t(736)= 5.20(p <0.001)。结论:本研究的发现对一级预防饮食态度紊乱具有重要意义。处于最佳位置的学校护士应针对饮食失调的态度进行校内一级预防。研究结果还提出了进一步的一级预防计划,例如教育干预。

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