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Diurnal ingestive behavior of Nellore steers receiving increasing levels from supplement in pasture of Brachiaria brizantha*

机译:在Bracharia brizantha的牧场中,补充营养的Nellore ers的日摄入行为增加*

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The objective of this experiment was to evaluate the diurnal ingetive behavior Nellores steers with increasing levels of energy and protein supplemention by raising in pasture of Brachiaria brizantha. The on-farm trial was developed at Boa Vista Farm in conjunction with Bahia State University, southwestern Bahia, Brazil, where forty 26-month-old Nellore steers with the initial weight of 371.0 ± 14.9 kg were previously accommodated to the experimental conditions for 14 days; they were randomly allotted in the following treatments: T 00 = mineral salt, T 03 = 0.3%, T 06 = 0.6%, and T 09 = 0.9% of energy and protein supplementation for 84 days. The animals were visually observed at 10-minute intervals for two periods of 12 hours from 6:00 am to 6:00 pm. Time for ruminating (P 0.15). However, the total of dry forage intake and the fiber contents evaluated in neutral and acid detergent were linearly reduced (P 0.15). Therefore, it is necessary to pay special attention to the diet composition for raising beef-cattle and to the amount of feed in conjunction with both composition and ratio of pasture to concentrate because some diurnal behavior which have affected on the ingesting performan-ce of Nellore steers.
机译:该实验的目的是通过在Bracharia brizantha的牧场上饲养来评估Nellores随能量和蛋白质补充水平的增加而引起的日间行为。该农场试验是在Boa Vista农场与巴西西南部巴伊亚州的巴伊亚州立大学共同开发的,其中40具26个月大的Nellore ers牛最初体重为371.0±14.9公斤,之前已经适应了14个实验条件。天;在以下处理中将它们随机分配:T 00 =矿盐,T 03 = 0.3%,T 06 = 0.6%和T 09 =补充了84天的能量和蛋白质的0.9%。从上午6:00到下午6:00,每隔10分钟以视觉方式观察动物,持续12小时的两个时段。反省时间(P 0.15)。但是,中性和酸性洗涤剂中干饲料的摄入总量和纤维含量均呈线性下降(P 0.15)。因此,有必要特别注意用于饲养牛的饮食的组成以及与牧场的组成和浓缩比例有关的饲料量,因为一些日间行为影响了内洛尔的摄食性能。引导。

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