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Review of the Psychometric Evidence of the Perceived Stress Scale

机译：感知压力量表的心理计量学证据的回顾

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Summary Purpose The purpose of this study was to review articles related to the psychometric properties of the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS). Methods Systematic literature searches of computerized databases were performed to identify articles on psychometric evaluation of the PSS. Results The search finally identified 19 articles. Internal consistency reliability, factorial validity, and hypothesis validity of the PSS were well reported. However, the test-retest reliability and criterion validity were relatively rarely evaluated. In general, the psychometric properties of the 10-item PSS were found to be superior to those of the 14-item PSS, while those of the 4-item scale fared the worst. The psychometric properties of the PSS have been evaluated empirically mostly using populations of college students or workers. Conclusion Overall, the PSS is an easy-to-use questionnaire with established acceptable psychometric properties. However, future studies should evaluate these psychometric properties in greater depth, and validate the scale using diverse populations.
机译：总结目的这项研究的目的是回顾与感知压力量表（PSS）的心理计量学特性有关的文章。方法对计算机数据库进行系统文献检索，以鉴定有关PSS心理测量的文章。结果搜索最终确定了19篇文章。 PSS的内部一致性可靠性，因式有效性和假设有效性得到了很好的报道。但是，重测信度和标准效度相对很少被评估。通常，发现10个项目的PSS的心理测量性能优于14个项目的PSS，而4个项目的心理测量性能最差。 PSS的心理测量特性主要根据大学生或工人的数量进行经验评估。结论总的来说，PSS是一种易于使用的问卷，具有确定的可接受的心理计量学特性。但是，未来的研究应该更深入地评估这些心理测量特性，并使用不同的人群来验证量表。

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