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Drag Reduction Improvement in Two Phase Flow System Using Traces of SLES Surfactant

机译:利用痕量SLES表面活性剂改善两相流系统的减阻效果

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In the present research, Sodium Lauryl Ether Sulphate (SLES) was investigated not only as a drag reducing agent for two phase system (solid-liquid). It is desired to divide the present study into two consequence steps which are, the addition of small amounts of solid particles that can be suspended in liquid used (kerosene), these suspensions may be used as drag reducing agents, then the other step is established by the addition of small quantities of certain surfactant to the suspension transported. The results showed that, percentage drag reduction (Dr%) increases by increasing the suspended particles concentration, suspended particle size, Surfactant concentration and solution velocity (Reynolds No.). Maximum Dr% of 34% was obtained using 1500 ppm of Sand powder suspended in Kerosene and pumped within maximum flow rate. This maximum percentage was increased to 44% by the addition of SLES with concentration up to 600 ppm with the same conditions above.
机译:在本研究中,月桂基醚硫酸钠(SLES)不仅作为两相体系(固液)的减阻剂进行了研究。希望将本研究分为两个结果步骤,即添加可以悬浮在使用过的液体(煤油)中的少量固体颗粒,这些悬浮液可用作减阻剂,然后确定另一个步骤通过向运输的悬浮液中添加少量的某些表面活性剂。结果表明,通过增加悬浮颗粒浓度,悬浮颗粒尺寸,表面活性剂浓度和溶液速度(雷诺数),减阻百分数(Dr%)增加。使用1500 ppm悬浮在煤油中并在最大流速下泵送的沙粉可获得34%的最大Dr%。在上述相同条件下,通过添加浓度高达600 ppm的SLES,最大百分比增加到44%。

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