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Suboptimal Attainment of Cardiovascular Disease Prevention Guideline Goals in Korean Women

机译：韩国女性心血管疾病预防指南目标的未达标

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Summary Purpose The purposes of this study were to estimate the distribution of three levels of risk for developing coronary heart disease (CHD; low, moderate, and high risk) and to evaluate the attainment of cardiovascular disease prevention guideline goals by the American Heart Association in a nationally representative sample of Korean women. Methods This is a secondary data analysis study using the data set from the 2008 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey IV. The sample was 3,301 Korean women (representing 15,600,514 women) older than 20 years without cardiovascular disease. Distribution of CHD risk and level of goal attainment were calculated using sampling weights and presented in percentages. Results Among Korean women without established cardiovascular disease, 7.9% were at high risk for CHD, 20.5% were at moderate risk, and 71.6% were at low risk. The proportion of Korean women who did not meet their goals was substantial, and most women at high risk remained unmanaged for their high blood lipids. Conclusion Korean women at risk for developing CHD need to be managed as soon as possible to attain the guideline goals and to lower their risk for future CHD. Aggressive risk reduction efforts are urgently needed to reduce the public burden of CHD in Korean women.
机译：概述目的这项研究的目的是评估发展为冠心病的三种风险水平（CHD;低，中，高风险）的分布，并评估美国心脏协会在2011年实现的心血管疾病预防指南目标。全国代表性的韩国女性样本。方法这是一项二级数据分析研究，使用的是2008年韩国国家健康与营养检查调查IV的数据集。样本是2030岁以上无心血管疾病的3,301名韩国女性（代表15,600,514名女性）。使用抽样权重计算冠心病风险的分布和达到目标的水平，并以百分比表示。结果在没有心血管疾病的韩国女性中，有7.9％的人患有冠心病的风险高，有20.5％的人具有中度风险，而71.6％的人具有低风险。未能达到目标的韩国妇女比例很高，大多数处于高风险的妇女因其高血脂仍无法控制。结论有风险发展为冠心病的韩国女性需要尽快得到管理，以达到指导目标并降低将来患冠心病的风险。迫切需要降低风险的努力，以减轻韩国妇女冠心病的公共负担。

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