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Validation of SCIAMACHY AMC-DOAS water vapour columns

机译:SCIAMACHY AMC-DOAS水蒸气柱的验证

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A first validation of water vapour total column amounts derived frommeasurements of the SCanning Imaging Absorption spectroMeter forAtmospheric CHartographY (SCIAMACHY) in the visible spectral region has beenperformed.For this purpose, SCIAMACHY water vapour data have been determined for the year2003 using an extended version of the Differential Optical AbsorptionSpectroscopy (DOAS) method, called Air Mass Corrected (AMC-DOAS).The SCIAMACHY results are compared with corresponding water vapour measurementsby the Special Sensor Microwave Imager (SSM/I) and with model data from theEuropean Centre for Medium-Range Weather Forecasts (ECMWF).

In confirmation of previous results it could be shown that SCIAMACHY derivedwater vapour columns are typically slightly lower than both SSM/I and ECMWFdata, especially over ocean areas.However, these deviations are much smaller than the observed scatter of thedata which is caused by the different temporal and spatial sampling andresolution of the data sets.For example, the overall difference with ECMWF data is only-0.05 g/cm2 whereas the typical scatter is in the order of0.5 g/cm2.Both values show almost no variation over the year.

In addition, first monthly means of SCIAMACHY water vapour data have beencomputed.The quality of these monthly means is currently limited by theavailability of calibrated SCIAMACHY spectra.Nevertheless, first comparisons with ECMWF data show that SCIAMACHY (andsimilar instruments) are able to provide a new independent global water vapourdata set.

机译:已对可见光光谱区域中的SCanning成像吸收光谱仪(SCIAMACHY)的测量进行了水蒸气总柱量的首次验证。为此,已使用2003年的扩展版本确定了SCIAMACHY的水蒸气数据差分光学吸收光谱(DOAS)方法,称为空气质量校正(AMC-DOAS)。通过特殊传感器微波成像仪(SSM / I)将SCIAMACHY结果与相应的水蒸气测量值进行比较,并与欧洲中距离天气中心的模型数据进行比较预报(ECMWF)。

证实先前的结果,可以证明SCIAMACHY派生的水蒸气柱通常比SSM / I和ECMWFdata略低,尤其是在海洋地区。 ,这些偏差远小于观察到的数据散布,散布是由不同的时空样本造成的g和数据集的分辨率。例如,与ECMWF数据的总体差异仅为-0.05 g / cm 2 ,而典型散度为0.5 g / cm 2 < / sup>。这两个值在一年中几乎没有变化。

此外,已经计算了SCIAMACHY水汽数据的第一个月平均值,目前这些月平均值的质量受到限制但是,与ECMWF数据的首次比较表明,SCIAMACHY(和类似的仪器)能够提供一个新的独立的全球水蒸气数据集。

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