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首页> 外文期刊>Asian Journal of Agricultural Extension, Economics & Sociology >Role of Farm-Radio Agricultural Programmes in Disseminating Agricultural Technology to Rural Famers for Agricultural Development in Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria
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Role of Farm-Radio Agricultural Programmes in Disseminating Agricultural Technology to Rural Famers for Agricultural Development in Zaria, Kaduna State, Nigeria

机译：尼日利亚卡杜纳州扎里亚的农场无线电农业计划在向农村农民传播农业技术以促进农业发展中的作用

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The study was carried out to examine the role of radio agricultural programmes on awareness creation among farmers in the study area. The study districts were purposively selected for their known potentiality of agricultural production and a convenient sampling was employed to get a total of ninety farmers for the study, a structured questionnaire was used as an instrument for data collection. Descriptive and inferential statistics were used to analyze the data obtained. The finding of the research reveals that majorities (90%) of the farmers were males, within their active productive ages (31-42 years) and 50% of them had attained Islamic education. Most of the farmers obtained agricultural information through radio agricultural programmes (97.8%) out of which majority had access to information through the format of presentation or discussion by an expert and or the extension workers (77.8%). The finding also revealed that farmers adopted the information disseminated through radio, which was found to be highly relevant (32.2%) to the farmers’ agricultural activities. Farmers gained the knowledge of agricultural management practices (26.7%), prevention of post harvest losses (17.8%) and appropriate application of fertilizer (16.7%), and which was found to be very important and effective to majority (97.8%) of the farmer′s agricultural activities. The chi-square analysis depicts that there is significant relationship between the type of radio agricultural programmes aired and the knowledge gained by the farmers (X2=94.2, P< 0.03 ). It is recommended that there is need for improvement on agricultural information programmes to farmers through radio and rural agricultural radio stations should be established in the villages to disseminate and to teach farmers improved agricultural practices.
机译：进行了这项研究，以检验无线电农业计划对研究区域农民意识建设的作用。根据研究区的已知农业生产潜力进行有目的的选择，并采用方便的抽样方法，总共选出90名农民进行研究，使用结构化的调查表作为数据收集的工具。描述性和推断性统计数据用于分析获得的数据。研究发现表明，大多数农民（90％）是男性，处于活跃的生产年龄（31-42岁）内，其中50％接受了伊斯兰教育。大多数农民通过无线电农业计划获得了农业信息（97.8％），其中大多数通过专家和推广人员的介绍或讨论的形式获得了信息（77.8％）。调查结果还显示，农民采用了通过无线电传播的信息，这被发现与农民的农业活动高度相关（32.2％）。农民们了解了农业管理实践（26.7％），防止收获后损失（17.8％）和适当施用化肥（16.7％）的知识，并且被发现对大多数人（97.8％）非常重要和有效。农民的农业活动。卡方分析表明，播出的无线电农业节目类型与农民获得的知识之间存在显着的相关性（X 2 = 94.2，P <0.03）。建议需要通过广播向农民改进农业信息节目，并应在村庄建立农村农业广播电台，以传播和教导农民改进的农业做法。

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