• 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Australian Journal of Crop Science >Evaluation of teff (Eragrostis tef [Zucc.] Trotter) lines for agronomic traits in Australia
【24h】

Evaluation of teff (Eragrostis tef [Zucc.] Trotter) lines for agronomic traits in Australia

机译：对澳大利亚农业用性状的teff（Eragrostis tef [Zucc。] Trotter）品系进行评估

获取原文
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Teff (Eragrostis tef [Zucc.] Trotter) is a native cereal crop widely grown in Ethiopia as the main grain for local consumption. With the increasing challenge by climate change, there is a need for alternative cereal crops in Australia. However, despite its early introduction in the 1800’s, there is limited information on teff production in the country. The purpose of this study was to evaluate 20 teff lines using the seed supplied by The Australian Tropical Germplasm Centre at Biloela Research Station (Queensland). A replicated glass house pot trial was carried out to test performance of agronomic traits related to yield. The teff lines were propagated in the glasshouse and data was collected over one growing season and analysed for days to flowering, days to maturity, plant height, peduncle length, internode length, leaf width and number of tillers. In addition, plant biomass, grain yield and 100 seed weight were determined. Results of this study displayed variability in teff traits demonstrating the potential for a future breeding program. Lines that exhibited promising outcomes were identified for further screening under field conditions. Teff lines 302136, 302135, 302131, 302126, 302127 and 302129 demonstrated higher performance in grain yield, tillering, panicle length and vegetative biomass signalling increased opportunity for better yield. Higher grain yield was associated with medium and late maturing lines. Regression analysis showed that vegetative biomass was positively correlated with higher grain yield. Further field evaluation and improvement of teff is required before the crop can be considered as an alternative for growers and provide a source of gluten free product for people with coeliac disease.
机译：Teff（Eragrostis tef [Zucc。] Trotter）是埃塞俄比亚广泛种植的本地谷物作物，是当地消费的主要谷物。随着气候变化带来的挑战日益增加，澳大利亚需要替代谷物作物。但是，尽管早在1800年代就已推出，但该国有关teff生产的信息有限。这项研究的目的是使用位于比洛埃拉研究站（昆士兰州）的澳大利亚热带种质中心提供的种子评估20 teff品系。进行了重复的温室试验，以测试与产量相关的农艺性状。将teff系在温室中繁殖，并在一个生长季节收集数据，并分析开花天数，成熟天数，植物高度，花梗长度，节间长度，叶宽和分till数。另外，测定了植物生物量，谷物产量和100个种子重量。这项研究的结果表明，特夫特质的变异性表明了未来育种程序的潜力。鉴定出显示出有希望的结果的品系用于田间条件下的进一步筛选。 Teff品系302136、302135、302131、302126、302127和302129在谷物产量，分till，穗长和营养生物量信号传导方面表现出更高的性能，从而有机会获得更好的产量。较高的谷物产量与中，后期成熟品系有关。回归分析表明，营养生物量与较高的籽粒产量呈正相关。在将农作物视为种植者的替代品并为乳糜泻患者提供无麸质产品的来源之前，需要进一步的田间评估和teff的改善。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号