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首页> 外文期刊>Indian Journal of Dental Research >Feeding and oral hygiene habits of children attending daycare centres in Bangalore and their caretakers oral health knowledge, attitude and practices
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Feeding and oral hygiene habits of children attending daycare centres in Bangalore and their caretakers oral health knowledge, attitude and practices

机译：前往班加罗尔日托中心的儿童的饮食和口腔卫生习惯及其看护人的口腔健康知识，态度和做法

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Aim: Caretakers in day-care centers play a significant role in imparting good oral hygiene practices and also extend a working relationship with parents with regard to their children's oral health. As a result of this, caregiver's dental knowledge, attitudes, beliefs and practices affect the child's oral condition. Settings and Design: A descriptive cross-sectional study involved caretakers working in day-care centers of Bangalore. Fifty-two day-care centers were randomly selected from the different zones of Bangalore city, from which 246 caretakers provided consent for participation. Materials and Methods: A comprehensive, closed-ended, self-administered questionnaire was employed which was designed to collect the sociodemographic details and to evaluate the oral health knowledge, attitudes, practice of caretakers. The institutional review committee approved the study. Data were entered using SPSS 13.01. Results: Seventy-nine percent of the subjects had good knowledge of child's tooth eruption time, clinical presentation of dental caries and the role of fluoride in caries prevention. Yet, half of the subjects found routine dental examination after all the milk teeth have erupted in the oral cavity insignificant and 41% strongly agreed that dentist should be consulted only when the child has a toothache. In spite of the good knowledge, 77% preferred to use pacifier dipped in honey/sugar if the children acted troublesome. Analogous to this, 45% gave milk/juice with sugar before the child's nap time. Conclusions: The results of this study indicate that caretaker's attitude toward oral health care needs is far from acceptable standards to mirror any positive impact on the children.
机译：目的：日托中心的看护人在传授良好的口腔卫生习惯方面发挥着重要作用，并在父母的子女口腔健康方面扩大了与父母的工作关系。因此，照顾者的牙科知识，态度，信仰和行为会影响孩子的口腔状况。设置和设计：描述性横断面研究涉及班加罗尔日托中心工作的看护人。从班加罗尔市的不同区域中随机选择了52个日托中心，其中246个看护者表示同意参与。资料和方法：采用全面，封闭式，自我管理的问卷，旨在收集社会人口统计学细节并评估口腔健康知识，态度和看护人的行为。机构审查委员会批准了该研究。使用SPSS 13.01输入数据。结果：79％的受试者对孩子的牙齿萌发时间，龋齿的临床表现以及氟化物在龋齿预防中的作用有很好的了解。然而，一半的受试者发现所有乳齿在口腔中均无明显脱落后才进行例行牙科检查，并且41％的受试者强烈同意仅在儿童牙痛时才应咨询牙医。尽管有丰富的知识，但如果孩子的行为有问题，则有77％的孩子更愿意使用蘸有蜂蜜/糖的奶嘴。与此类似，在孩子午睡之前，有45％的人给牛奶/果汁加糖。结论：这项研究的结果表明，看护者对口腔保健需求的态度远未达到可接受的标准，无法反映出对儿童的任何积极影响。

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