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首页> 外文期刊>Indian journal of dermatology >Summer-associated dermatitis: A cross-sectional study of a unique eczematous dermatosis in south India
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Summer-associated dermatitis: A cross-sectional study of a unique eczematous dermatosis in south India

机译：夏季相关性皮炎：印度南部一种独特的湿疹性皮病的横断面研究

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Background: In our hospital setup located in the tropical zone, during each summer, we frequently come across a unique eczematous dermatosis among elderly females that typically occur in summer. Aims and Objectives: We carried out this study with the objective of studying the demographic and clinical features of this dermatosis. Materials and Methods: In this hospital-based descriptive study, we enrolled twenty consecutive patients presenting with typical features of the dermatosis of interest, such as itchy eczematous scaly papule and plaques distributed predominantly over flexures, self-limiting in nature, and with summer exacerbation. Detailed history, clinical examination, and laboratory investigations were carried out. Results: All were females with a mean age of 52.35±15.74 years. Mean age at onset of the disease was 50.80±15.77 years. The onset and exacerbation of lesions typically occurred during summer. The mean duration of the disease was 17.75±15.80 months. The typical lesions were multiple well-defined erythematous scaly papules and plaques bilaterally symmetrically distributed predominantly over the flexures. All biopsies showed spongiotic dermatitis picture and direct immunofluorescence was negative in all of them. Conclusion: This unique dermatosis which occurs in elderly females has not been widely reported. With clinical features and results of various investigations, it would be appropriate to call it “summer-associated dermatitis.”.
机译：背景：在我们位于热带地区的医院中，每年夏季，我们经常会在老年女性中遇到一种典型的湿疹性皮肤病，这种病通常发生在夏季。目的和目的：我们进行这项研究的目的是研究这种皮肤病的人口统计学和临床​​特征。材料和方法：在这项基于医院的描述性研究中，我们招募了20名表现出所关注皮肤病典型特征的连续患者，例如瘙痒的湿疹样鳞状丘疹和斑块主要分布在弯曲处，自然界自限以及夏季加重病情。进行了详细的病史，临床检查和实验室检查。结果：均为女性，平均年龄为52.35±15.74岁。该病发作的平均年龄为50.80±15.77岁。病变的发作和恶化通常发生在夏季。疾病的平均持续时间为17.75±15.80个月。典型的病变是多个清晰可见的红斑鳞状丘疹和斑块，两侧斑块对称分布在两侧。所有活检均显示海绵状皮炎图像，直接免疫荧光均为阴性。结论：这种在老年女性中发生的独特皮肤病尚未得到广泛报道。鉴于临床特征和各种研究结果，将其称为“夏季相关性皮炎”是适当的。

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