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首页> 外文期刊>Indian journal of public health. >Assessment of drug prescribing pattern using world health organization indicators in a tertiary care teaching hospital
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Assessment of drug prescribing pattern using world health organization indicators in a tertiary care teaching hospital

机译：在三级教学医院中使用世界卫生组织指标评估药物处方模式

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This cross-sectional study was carried out to assess drug prescribing pattern at a tertiary care teaching medical institute. One thousand prescriptions were randomly collected and analyzed using the world health organization prescribing indicators. The average number of drugs per prescription was 2.91. The percentage of drugs prescribed by generic name, from the essential drug list (National) and as fixed dose combinations (FDCs) was 10.05%, 22.57%, and 49.22%, respectively. The total percentage of encounters with antibiotics, injectables, and FDCs was 19.70%, 2.20%, and 73.60%, respectively. The most common group of drug prescribed was gastrointestinal tract drugs (26.38%) followed by Vitamins and Minerals (23.12%), cardiovascular system drugs (11.56%) and antimicrobials (9.63%). The prescribing practices were not appropriate as they consist of polypharmacy, lesser prescription by generic name, and overprescription of FDCs. There is a need for improvement in the standards of prescribing patterns in many aspects.
机译：这项横断面研究是在三级护理教学医学研究所进行的，以评估药物的处方模式。随机收集一千个处方，并使用世界卫生组织的处方指标进行分析。每个处方药的平均数量为2.91。通用名称，基本药物清单（国家）和固定剂量组合（FDC）所指定的药物百分比分别为10.05％，22.57％和49.22％。与抗生素，注射剂和FDC接触的总百分比分别为19.70％，2.20％和73.60％。最常见的处方药是胃肠道药物（26.38％），其次是维生素和矿物质（23.12％），心血管系统药物（11.56％）和抗菌药物（9.63％）。开处方的做法是不合适的，因为它们包括多药店，较少的通用名称处方和FDC处方过多。需要在许多方面改进处方模式的标准。

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