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Qualitative research in applied situations: Strategies to ensure rigor and validity

机译:应用情况下的定性研究:确保严谨性和有效性的策略

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Traditionally, qualitative studies are founded on interpretative and constructive epistemology. The process of data collection in these studies is longer and intensive. This helps to build a strong rapport with the community, hence enabling to capture the field as naturally as possible. These characteristics provide an ample scope to take care of quality and validity of data. However, in applied situations, data collection is often a truncated activity. This robs away a number of taken-for-granted strengths of traditional qualitative research methods: No time is spent on rapport building; holism is left behind, instead we engage in selection; we focus narrowly on specific phenomenon of concern, divorced from its context; analysis does not evolve out of an iterative process. In this paper, we aim to discuss some of the issues related to rigor and quality of such studies and strategies available to address them.
机译:传统上,定性研究建立在解释性和建设性认识论的基础上。这些研究中的数据收集过程较长且密集。这有助于与社区建立牢固的关系,从而尽可能自然地占领该领域。这些特征为照顾数据的质量和有效性提供了足够的空间。但是,在应用情况下,数据收集通常是被截断的活动。这剥夺了传统定性研究方法的许多理所当然的优势:没有时间花在建立融洽关系上;整体主义被抛在后面,取而代之的是我们进行选择;我们从关注的上下文中分离出关注的具体现象;分析并不是从迭代过程中演变而来的。在本文中,我们旨在讨论与此类研究的严格性和质量有关的一些问题以及可用于解决这些问题的策略。

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