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Attitudes of influenza‐vaccinated health care workers toward masks to prevent nosocomial transmission of influenza

机译：接种流感疫苗的医护人员对口罩的态度，以防止流感的医院内传播

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Please cite this paper as: Brandt et al. (2010) Attitudes of influenza-vaccinated health care workers toward masks to prevent nosocomial transmission of influenza. . Influenza and Other Respiratory Viruses 5(1), 61–66. Background  Influenza viruses are highly contagious. Health care workers (HCWs) are at risk of occupational exposure to influenza and may transmit the infection to their patients and coworkers. Objectives  The aim of the study was to characterize the attitudes of HCWs regarding the use of surgical masks to prevent nosocomial influenza transmission. Furthermore, we assessed the informational needs of HCWs with regard to infection control measures. Methods  A survey was conducted among HCWs, using an anonymous questionnaire, at a German University Hospital during an influenza vaccination campaign. Results  Overall, 40·5% of the HCWs were vaccinated against seasonal influenza, and 35·2% were vaccinated against Influenza A/H1N1 (“swine flu”). In total, 1445 vaccinees completed the anonymous questionnaire. Of all respondents, 70·5% stated that the infection control recommendation “wearing a surgical” mask was appropriate to avoid influenza transmission. The percentage of HCWs who would like to have had more information about the infection control measures was 67·5%. Conclusions  Appropriate interventions ought to be taken to reduce the risk of exposure to influenza viruses among HCWs. Adherence to recommendations for the use of masks among HCWs needs to be evaluated. Further work is required to highlight the informational needs of HCWs to gain an appreciation of infection control measures.
机译：请将此论文引用为：Brandt等。 （2010）接种流感疫苗的医护人员对口罩的态度，以防止流感的医院内传播。 。流感和其他呼吸道病毒5（1），61-66。背景流感病毒具有高度传染性。卫生保健工作者（HCW）有职业性接触流感的风险，可能会将感染传染给他们的患者和同事。目的研究目的是描述医护人员对使用口罩预防医院内流感传播的态度。此外，我们评估了医护人员在感染控制措施方面的信息需求。方法：在流感疫苗接种运动期间，在德国大学医院使用匿名调查表对医护人员进行了调查。结果：总体而言，40.5％的医护人员接种了季节性流感疫苗，35.2％的接种了甲型/ H1N1流感疫苗（“猪流感”）。共有1445名疫苗接种者填写了匿名调查表。在所有受访者中，有70·5％的人表示“戴外科口罩”的感染控制建议可避免流感传播。希望获得更多有关感染控制措施信息的医护人员比例为67·5％。结论应采取适当的干预措施，以减少医护人员感染流感病毒的风险。需要评估医务工作者对使用口罩的建议的遵守情况。需要进一步的工作来突出医护人员的信息需求，以便对感染控制措施有所了解。

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