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A Transaction Description Model and Properties for P2P Computing

机译:P2P计算的事务描述模型和属性

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P2P system is a very active research field due to the popularity and the widespread use of these systems today and their potential use in future. P2P networks are loosely coupled system without central control where peers have more autonomy. Therefore transaction management is crucial to applications such as e-commerce, process support systems etc. This study intends to utilize more semantics of application in transaction management for P2P environment. A transaction description model based on Colored Petri Net (CPN) is proposed. In this model, a transaction is composed of subtransactions that have been put together as building blocks according to the semantics of application. And transaction is denoted as a CPN, Transaction Net (TN) that is the combination of some sub-nets and the sub-nets are TNs of its subtransactions. Operators to construct a transaction from known ones as subtransactions, including sequence, concurrency, iteration and alternative are defined formally. Using this CPN, relations of subtransactions can be illustrated by the structure of TN and dynamic properties of transaction can be simulated by executing the model. Properties of the model are analyzed. Algorithm to execute a compound transaction is presented also.
机译:由于这些系统在当今的流行和广泛使用以及它们在未来的潜在用途,P2P系统是一个非常活跃的研究领域。 P2P网络是松散耦合的系统,没有对等方具有更大自治权的中央控制。因此,事务管理对于诸如电子商务,流程支持系统等应用程序至关重要。本研究旨在在P2P环境的事务管理中利用应用程序的更多语义。提出了一种基于有色Petri网(CPN)的交易描述模型。在此模型中,事务由子事务组成,这些子事务已根据应用程序的语义组合在一起作为构建块。交易被称为CPN,即交易网(TN),它是一些子网的组合,并且这些子网是其子交易的TN。正式定义了从已知事务(称为子事务)构造事务的运算符,包括序列,并发,迭代和替代。使用此CPN,可以通过TN的结构来说明子交易的关系,并且可以通过执行模型来模拟交易的动态特性。分析模型的属性。还介绍了执行复合交易的算法。

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