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Does Research Output Matter for Economic Growth in Sub Saharan African Countries? Quantity and Quality Analysis

机译:撒哈拉以南非洲国家的研究成果对经济增长是否重要?数量和质量分析

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We study the link between university rankings and economic growth in Sub Saharan African Countries (SSA)? By applying the panel data analysis method and the system GMM technique used on a sample of 43 SSA countries during the period 1996-2015. Our results indicate that academic research exerts a positive and significant effect on the level of economic growth for both fixed and random effect. However, this relation seems to be insignificant when we run GMM in system regression. Also, findings show that domestic investment (INVES) and gross domestic savings (GDSAV) are considered as key factors for boosting economic growth in the SSA region. Contrary, the effect of foreign direct investment (FDI) is positive but not significant for fixed and random effect regressions.
机译:我们研究了撒哈拉以南非洲国家(SSA)大学排名与经济增长之间的联系?通过将面板数据分析方法和系统GMM技术应用于1996-2015年间43个SSA国家的样本。我们的结果表明,无论是固定效应还是随机效应,学术研究都对经济增长水平产生了积极而显着的影响。但是,当我们在系统回归中运行GMM时,这种关系似乎无关紧要。此外,调查结果表明,国内投资(INVES)和国内总储蓄(GDSAV)被视为促进撒哈拉以南非洲地区经济增长的关键因素。相反,外国直接投资(FDI)的影响是积极的,但对于固定和随机影响的回归却不显着。

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