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Trust Building in the Promotion of Peace and Intercultural Dialogue among Adolescents in International Summer Camps

机译:在国际夏令营中促进青少年和平与文化间对话的信任建立

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This article aims to offer both a theoretical contribution and examples of practices of trust building in peace education. The analysis regards international summer camps established in Italy. Each camp is attended by four delegations of ten adolescents coming from different countries; aiming to promote adolescents' ability in conflict resolution, peaceful relationships and intercultural dialogue.In analysing interactions, we follow the basic methodology of Conversation Analysis, which consists in working on naturally occurring interactions and more specifically on the contribution of single turns or actions to the ongoing sequence, with reference to the context. The analysis concerns the design of turns (actions) produced in the interaction and? the organization of the sequences in which educators' and adolescents' turns are intertwined. We aim to understand if and in which ways education is effective in enabling adolescents to communicate, creating conditions of trust and trusting commitment, mutual humanization, and mutual recognition of needs.Our data exemplifies two different ways of promoting trust and communication: 1) the educator coordinates the direct interactions between adolescents, who cooperate in constructing a joint narrative; 2) the educator ?acts as a mediator of contacts among adolescents, promoting their alternate participation in the interaction in triadic exchanges.
机译:本文旨在为和平教育中的信任建立提供理论上的贡献和实例。分析涉及在意大利建立的国际夏令营。每个营地都有来自不同国家的十个青少年组成的四个代表团参加;旨在提高青少年在解决冲突,和平关系和跨文化对话方面的能力。在分析互动时,我们遵循“对话分析”的基本方法,即研究自然发生的互动,更具体地讲,是单轮或互动对互动的贡献。进行中的序列,参考上下文。分析涉及交互中产生的转弯(动作)的设计,并且?教育者和青少年的转变相互交织的顺序的组织。我们旨在了解教育是否有效以及以何种方式能够有效地使青少年进行沟通,创造信任和信任的条件,相互人性化和相互认识需求。我们的数据例证了两种促进信任和沟通的不同方式:1)教育者负责协调青少年之间的直接互动,而青少年在构建联合叙事中会合作; 2)教育者是青少年接触的中介者,促进他们在三元交流中的交互参与。

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