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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Adolescence and Youth >The effectiveness of wilderness therapy as mental health treatment for adolescents in Norway: a mixed methods evaluation
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The effectiveness of wilderness therapy as mental health treatment for adolescents in Norway: a mixed methods evaluation

机译:挪威荒野治疗作为青少年心理健康治疗的有效性:混合方法评估

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This paper investigates the effectiveness of a Norwegian wilderness therapy programme, Friluftsterapi , which is offered to adolescents within a specialized mental health care setting. This mixed methods study incorporated (1) psychometric pre-, post-, and 12?month follow-up data, (2) executive functioning data, and (3) qualitative data from two rounds of individual participant interviews. The results indicate that group averages remained largely the same between the pre- and post-tests, however that health measures generally improved one year later (Cohen’s d effect sizes ±?0.5). Interview data revealed that the processing of the Friluftsterapi experiences takes time and that for many several months are required before the impact is fully internalized and translated into improved daily functioning. In conclusion, the Friluftsterapi experience is perceived as valuable, and it appears to contribute towards improving the mental health of many participants. A refined version of the treatment programme is suggested and briefly presented in the conclusion.
机译:本文研究了挪威野外治疗计划 Friluftsterapi的有效性,该计划在专门的精神保健机构中提供给青少年。这项混合方法研究纳入了(1)心理测量前,后和12个月的随访数据,(2)执行功能数据,以及(3)来自两轮个人参与者访谈的定性数据。结果表明,测试前和测试后的组平均值大致相同,但是一年后健康指标普遍有所改善(Cohen d效应大小为±0.5)。访谈数据显示,处理iFriluftsterapi的经历需要时间,而且在影响完全内部化并转化为改善的日常功能之前,需要花费几个月的时间。总之,人们认为Friluftsterapi经验很有价值,它似乎有助于改善许多参与者的心理健康。建议并完善治疗方案,并在结论中简要介绍。

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