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首页> 外文期刊>International Journal of Adolescence and Youth >Unaccompanied homeless youth have extremely poor diet quality and nutritional status
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Unaccompanied homeless youth have extremely poor diet quality and nutritional status

机译：无人陪伴的无家可归青年人的饮食质量和营养状况极差

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摘要

A lack of in-depth assessment of the nutritional status of homeless youth precludes interventions that achieve nutritional adequacy. We enrolled 118 unaccompanied homeless youth to obtain sociodemographic and health data along with dietary, anthropometric, biochemical, and clinical assessments. As a reference, homeless youth data were compared to a convenience sample of 145 college students. Obesity was prevalent among homeless youth than among college students (29% vs. 8% respectively (CI: 11.2, 29.9). Among homeless youth, 74% of females versus 41% of males were overweight/obese (CI: 14.9, 51.2). Homeless youth also had poor diet quality (44.37 (SD: 12.64)). Over 70% of homeless youth had inadequate intakes of vitamins A, C, D_(3) and E, as well as calcium and magnesium. Our findings show increased weight, adiposity, and suboptimal intakes of essential nutrients among unaccompanied homeless youth. Further studies are needed to inform evidence-based nutrition interventions that will aid in improving their nutritional health.
机译：缺乏对无家可归青年营养状况的深入评估，排除了实现营养充足的干预措施。我们招募了118名无人陪伴的无家可归的青年，以获取社会人口统计学和健康数据以及饮食，人体测量，生化和临床评估。作为参考，将无家可归的青年数据与145名大学生的便利样本进行了比较。肥胖症在无家可归的青年中比大学生普遍（分别为29％和8％（CI：11.2、29.9）;在无家可归的青年中，女性的74％和男性的41％是超重/肥胖（CI：14.9、51.2） 。无家可归的青年人的饮食质量也很差（44.37（SD：12.64））。超过70％的无家可归青年人的维生素A，C，D_（3）和E以及钙和镁的摄入不足。无人陪伴的无家可归的青年人的体重，脂肪和最适要的营养摄入量，需要进一步的研究以提供循证营养干预措施，以帮助改善其营养健康。

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